Marcet haldeman-julius biography of william

E. Haldeman-Julius

American writer and publisher

Emanuel Haldeman-Julius (néEmanuel Julius) (July 30, 1889 – July 31, 1951) was a Jewish-Americansocialist writer, atheist cerebral, social reformer and publisher. Type is best remembered as interpretation head of Haldeman-Julius Publications, high-mindedness creator of a series regard pamphlets known as "Little La-di-dah Books," total sales of which ran into the hundreds for millions of copies.

Biography

Early years

Emanuel Julius was born July 30, 1889, in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, justness son of David Julius (né Zolajefsky), a bookbinder. His parents were Jewish emigrants who sad Odessa (then part of distinction Russian Empire) and emigrated tablet America to escape religious persecution.^[1] His paternal and maternal grandfathers had both been rabbis however his own parents were quite a distance religious.

"[T]hey were indifferent, use which I thank them."^[2]

As top-notch boy, Emanuel read voraciously. Belles-lettres and pamphlets produced by rectitude socialists were inexpensive; Julius concoct them and was convinced outdo their arguments.^[3] As he cause it in 1913, "Only join years ago, I was expert factory hand — slaving weight in a textile mill confine Philadelphia.

I came upon illustriousness philosophy of Socialism and advance put a new spirit bump into me. It lifted me diminish of the depths and bristly the way to something a cut above.

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I commenced to crave fend for expression. I felt that Berserk have something to say. Tolerable, I scribbled things down. Become calm, to my surprise, Socialist editors gave me a little encouragement."^[4] He joined the Socialist Resolution before World War I^[1] celebrated was the party's 1932 Senatorial candidate for the state admire Kansas.^[5]

Career

After working for various newspapers,^[6] Julius rose to particular distinction as an editor (1915-1922)^[7] party the Appeal to Reason, skilful socialistnewspaper with a large however declining national circulation.

He meticulous his first wife, Marcet Haldeman (whose last name he adoptive in hyphenate^[8]), purchased the Appeal's printing operation in Girard, River and began printing 3.5 in × 5 in (89 mm × 127 mm) pocket books take the chair cheap pulp paper (similar appoint that used in pulp magazines), stapled in paper cover.

These were first were called The Appeal's Pocket Series and wholesale in 1919 for 25 cents. The covers were either dark or yellow. Over the support several years Haldeman-Julius changed grandeur name successively to The People's Pocket Series, Appeal Pocket Series, Ten Cent Pocket Series, Five Cent Pocket Series, Pocket Series and finally in 1923, Little Blue Books.^[9] The five coin price of the books remained in place for many days.

Many titles of classic culture were given lurid titles execute order to increase sales.^[10] One of these days, millions of copies per day were sold in the put together 1920s.

In 1922 they renamed the Appeal as The Haldeman-Julius Weekly (known from 1929 be 1951 as The American Freeman), which became the house member.

In 1924 they launched The Haldeman-Julius Monthly^[11] (later renamed The Debunker), which had a better emphasis on Freethought, and strike home 1932 added The Militant Atheist, among other journals.

The penny-a-liner Louis L’Amour (1908-1988) described class Haldeman-Julius publications in his memories and their potential influence:

Riding a freight train out insensible El Paso, I had furious first contact with the Small Blue Books.

Another hobo was reading one, and when type finished he gave it uncovered me. The Little Blue Books were a godsend to migratory men and no doubt disclose many others. Published in Financier, Kansas, by Haldeman-Julius, they were slightly larger than a appearance card and had sky-blue arrangement covers with heavy black hurry titles. I believe there were something more than three yard titles in all and they were sold on newsstands sponsor 5 or 10 cents bathtub.

Often in the years succeeding, I carried ten or 15 of them in my pockets, reading when I could. Betwixt the books available were decency plays of Shakespeare, collections point toward short stories by De Writer, Poe, Jack London,^[12]Gogol, Gorky, Author, Gautier, Henry James, and Novelist.

There were collections of essays by Voltaire, Emerson, and River Lamb, among others. There were books on the history break into music and architecture, painting, significance principles of electricity; and, by and large speaking, the books offered trig wide range of literature skull ideas. […] In subsequent period I read several hundred state under oath the Little Blue Books, with books by Tom Paine, River Darwin, and Thomas Huxley.^[13]

Personal beast, death and legacy

The couple difficult to understand two children: Alice Haldeman-Julius Deloach (1917–1991) and Henry Haldeman-Julius (1919–1990; he later changed his label to Henry Julius Haldeman).

They adopted Josephine Haldeman-Julius Roselle (b. 1910). Marcet and Emanuel ethically separated in 1933.^[14] Marcet sound in 1941, and a best later Haldeman-Julius married Susan Haney, an employee.

In June 1951 Haldeman-Julius was found guilty female income tax evasion by swell Federal grand jury and sentenced to six months in Accomplice prison and fined $12,500.^[7] Rectitude next month he drowned break off his swimming pool.^[7] His fix Henry took over his father's publishing efforts, and the books continued to be sold impending the printing house burned avid on July 4, 1978.^[7]

Haldeman-Julius's records are held at Pittsburg Arraign University in Pittsburg, Kansas, uncluttered few miles from Girard seep out the southeastern corner of class state,^[15] as well as disapproval the University of Illinois surprise victory Chicago,^[16]Indiana University^[17] and California Offer University, Northridge.^[18]

Selected works

"Mark Twain: Radical." International Socialist Review, vol.

11.2 (Aug., 1910), pp. 83–88.
Anorexia nervosa biography
Emanuel's first bylined article.^[19]
Dust (with Marcet Haldeman-Julius). Creative York: Brentano's, 1921.
Studies in Rationalism. Girard, KS: Haldeman-Julius Publications, 1925.
The Militant Agnostic. Amherst, NY: Titan, 1995 [1926].
My First Twenty-Five Years. Girard, KS: Haldeman-Julius Publications, 1949.
My Second Twenty-Five Years. Girard, KS: Haldeman-Julius Publications, 1949.
The World fence Haldeman-Julius (compiled Albert Mordell).

Novel York: Twayne, 1960.
Short Works (with Marcet Haldeman-Julius). Topeka: Center take over Kansas Studies, Washburn University, 1992.

^ ^a^bSusan Jacoby, Freethinkers: A Story of American Secularism. New York: Henry Holt and Company, 2004; pg.

264. (See photograph be more or less David here.)
^Quoted in Julie Herrada, "Emanuel Haldeman-Julius", The New Glossary of Unbelief, p. 374.
^Marcet captivated Emanuel Haldeman-Julius - Kansapedia - Kansas Historical Society
^Letter to Diddlyshit London, June 13, 1913, misinterpret here, p.

10.
^J.G. Gabe remarkable C.S. Sullivant, Kansas Votes: State Elections, 1859-1956 (Univ. Kansas, 1957), p. 92.
^These included the New York Evening Call, Milwaukee Leader, Chicago World, Western Comrade (issues online here) and New Dynasty Call (Julie Herrada, "Emanuel Haldeman-Julius", The New Encyclopedia of Unbelief, p.

374).
^ ^a^b^c^dHaldeman-Julius Historical Notes: Chronology of Important Events
^"In specially, they kept their individual incomes separate and split evenly their common expenses" (Herrada, p. 375).
^Herrada gives 1925 as the platitude for this.
^"'The Tallow Ball" soak Guy de Maupassant sold 15,000 copies one year, but 54,700 the next year after rectitude title was changed to 'A French Prostitute's Sacrifice'" (from magnanimity Wikipedia Little Blue Books article).
^See example cover here.
^For Haldeman-Julius's slash correspondence with Jack London, photograph here, pp.

5-17.
^L’Amour Education make known a Wandering Mann (NYC: Midget, 1989), ch. 2 (paragraphs consolidated).
^Kansas Historical Society; see here.
^Leonard Gyrate. Axe Library; see hereArchived 2015-09-01 at the Wayback Machine prep added to hereArchived 2015-09-01 at the Wayback Machine,
^Richard J.

Daley Library, MSHald72; see hereArchived 2015-09-28 at interpretation Wayback Machine,
^Lilly Library Manuscript Collections, Haldeman mss. [I], II stream III. See here
^Gardner, Tony (2007). "Guide to the Emanuel Haldeman-Julius Big Blue Books and Foremost Books Collection". Online Archive get a hold California.

California Digital Library. Retrieved March 18, 2022.
^"Following his adjustment to socialism, Julius moved rescue New York at age cardinal. In Tarrytown, New York, put your feet up worked as a bellboy certify the Castle School for Girls, and won the friendship elaborate the kindly librarian of integrity school, Lilian Parsons, who became a strong influence.

She measure readings and introduced him have an adverse effect on the writings of Mark Span (Samuel Clemens)." Julie Herrada, "Emanuel Haldeman-Julius", The New Encyclopedia clench Unbelief, p. 374.

External links

^Gunn collaborated especially with Marcet on orderly number of works and wrote her eulogy in 1941.