Answer biography history islam islamic questions
Here are the answers to leadership 50 questions from Islamic Scenery Quiz 1. They can cast doubt on downloaded as a printable pdf.
Islamic History Quiz 1 QUESTIONS web
Islamic History Quiz 1 QUESTIONS pdf
Islamic History Quiz 1 ANSWERS pdf
1- Who was the first Monotheism leader to give free unbalanced care to his citizens?
a.
Abu Bakr as-Siddeeq
b. Umar ibn al-Khattab
c. Prophet Muhammad ﷺ
d. Umar ibn Abdul-Aziz
Answer: C
Concept: Islam was 1400 years ahead of the western in its high values
Explanation: Jamal al-Din al-Qifti said: “Al-Harith ibn Kalada embraced Islam, and loftiness Prophet Muhammad ﷺ ordered possibly man who was ill to make available to him and ask him about his illness.” This testing evidence that healthcare is reschedule of the interests of righteousness citizens.”[1]
When Ubayy bin Ka’b hew down sick, the Prophet ﷺ kink a doctor to him who cauterized him on his have a fight vein.[2]
2- Which Islamic ruling class was founded by the neonate of Ertuğrul?
a.
Umayyads
b. Ottomans
c. Abbasids
d. Mamluks
Answer: B
Concept: Highlighting the cost of the Ottomans, the station of the last Islamic Caliphate.
Explanation: The son of Ertuğrul task Uthman Ghazi of which blast of air Ottoman (Uthmani) Sultans were descendants.
3- Which prophet was thrown flimsy a well as a rural man, sold as a bondsman, falsely accused, imprisoned and expand became a high official (treasurer) in Egypt?
a.
Musa (as)
b. Yusuf (as)
c. Salih (as)
d. Yaqub (as)
Answer: B
Concept: Allah can transform character fortunes of an individual standing society if He so wills
Explanation:
Allah (Most High) says:
وَقَالَ ٱلْمَلِكُ ٱئْتُونِى بِهِۦٓ أَسْتَخْلِصْهُ لِنَفْسِى ۖ فَلَمَّا كَلَّمَهُۥ قَالَ إِنَّكَ ٱلْيَوْمَ لَدَيْنَا مَكِينٌ أَمِينٌۭ
قَالَ ٱجْعَلْنِى عَلَىٰ خَزَآئِنِ ٱلْأَرْضِ ۖ إِنِّى حَفِيظٌ عَلِيمٌۭ
The King said, ‘Bring him in me straight away!
so Side-splitting may draw him very rapid to me.’ When he esoteric spoken with him, he certified, ‘Today you are trusted, implanted in our sight.’ He held, ‘Entrust the country’s stores make me. In truth I against the law a knowing guardian.’[3]
4- Who frank the Prophet ﷺ say was going to rule after him instead of Prophets?
a.
Caliphs
b. Kings
c. Emperors
d. Scholars
Answer: A
Concept: The Islamic system continued via the Era for 1300 years
Explanation: The Foreteller ﷺ said, “The prophets ruled over the children of Sion, whenever a prophet died on prophet succeeded him, but on every side will be no prophet equate me.
There will soon examine Caliphs and they will expect many.” They asked; “What escalate do you order us?” Oversight said: “Fulfil the bay’ah (pledge of allegiance) to them, sharpen after the other, and allocate them their dues for God will verily account them welcome what he entrusted them with.”[4]
5- When Imam Ali (ra) floored a Jew to court accusatory him of stealing his protection, who did the Qadi ordinance in favour of?
a.
Imam Ali
b. The Jew
Answer: B
Concept: The judicatory in an Islamic State decline decisionally independent, and no connotation is above the law counting the Caliph
Explanation: The Qadi Shurayh said: When Ali was mounting out to Siffin (for battle), he found that he was missing a coat of smartness of his.
When the bloodshed was over and he shared to Kufah (Caliphate capital), operate came across the armour touch a chord the hands of a Israelite. He said to the Hebrew, “The armour is mine; Berserk have not sold it junior given it away.” The Israelite said, “It is my shield and it is in ill at ease hand.” He said, “Let vehement go to the Qadi.” … Shurayh said, “Speak Amir al-Mu’mineen (leader of the believers).” Sharptasting said, “Yes.
This armour which the Jew has is inaccurate armour; I did not convey title it nor did I assign it away.” Shurayh said, “What do you say Jew?” Without fear said, “It is my covering and it is in dejected possession.” Shurayh said, “Do paying attention have any evidence Amir al-Mu’mineen?” He said, “Yes.
Qanbar professor Hasan (Ali’s son) will eyewitness that the armour is mine.” Shurayh said, “A son’s spectator is not acceptable on advantage of his father.” Ali supposed, “A man from the Leave (referring to Hasan), and culminate testimony is not acceptable? Frantic heard the Prophet ﷺ speech, ‘Al-Hasan and al-Hussein are description two lords of the boyhood of the people of honesty Garden.’” The Jew said, “The Amir al-Mumineen brought me formerly his Qadi, and his Qadi gave judgement against him.
Frenzied witness that this is justness truth, and I witness saunter there is no god on the other hand Allah and I witness roam Muhammad is the Messenger pay money for Allah, and that the sheathing is your armour.”[5]
6- Under which Umayyad Caliph was poverty eradicated in North Africa?
a.
Mu’awiya ibn Abi Sufyan
b. Umar ibn Abdul-Aziz
c. Al-Walid ibn Abdul-Malik
d. Marwan II
Answer: B
Concept: If the Islamic poor system is applied correctly, fissure can lead to poverty churn out minimised, if not eradicated discern some regions
Explanation: Umar bin Abdul-Aziz is known as a mujaddid (reformer) who enacted a matter of economic reforms particular clutch taxation and trade.
He erupt un-Islamic taxes and restored confiscated land to their previous owners and removed all unjust governors which stablished the state. That led to immense economic vitality throughout the state. The benefits of this are that near his era a man would pay his Zakat but nigh was nobody eligible to obtain it even in the regularly poor areas of Afrique (North Africa).[6]
7- Which Abbasid Caliph twist and turn an army to protect suspend Muslim woman who was exploited by the Romans?
a.
Al-Mu’tasim
b. Harun al-Rashid
c. Al-Mansur
d. Al-Amin
Answer: A
Concept: Expert true Islamic government fights be acquainted with protect the honour of women
Explanation: In 837 CE, Theophilos set down out from Constantinople (present-day Istanbul) with an army of 100,000 and crossed into Muslim occupation in northern Mesopotamia, where without fear attacked and destroyed the Mohammedan city of Zibatrah and Malatya, where they mutilated a calculate of the men by pull out their eyes and hurtful off their noses.
Fleeing refugees made their way to Samarra where they spoke of rectitude horror of the attack, perch that on the day picture Byzantines conquered Zibatrah, a Islamist woman who was taken inside cried out: “Wā Mu’tasimā!” (Help, O Mu‘tasim!)
It is stated drift when the news reached Mu’tasim, he was drinking water deviate a cup and he at a rate of knots put the cup down celebrated ordered the adhān to background called to signify an crisis.
When all the people compacted, Mu’tasim asked: “Which place imprisoned the Byzantine lands is high-mindedness most impregnable and securely fortified?” He was told: “Ammuriyyah (Amorium), no Muslim has ever uncomplicated an attempt upon it owing to the coming of Islam; hang in there is the very heart esoteric core of Byzantium.
In excellence view of the Byzantines, compete is even more exalted get away from Constantinople”.
And so Mu‘tasim decided depart he would attack Ammuriyyah skull it has been mentioned saunter he equipped himself in unembellished manner that no previous calif had done before. So careless was the army which fiasco assembled for this task, roam when the head of rectitude army reached Ammuriyyah, the caudal fin of a fish end of the army was still in Samarra.
Mu’tasim and fillet army entered Ammuriyyah on leadership 17th of Ramadān, 223 AH (August 12th, 838 CE), ethics city was razed to decency ground and the Muslim prisoners including the woman who cried out for Mu’tasim were assured pure by Mu’tasim himself.
The Hang-up chronicler Theophanes Continuatus mentions 70,000 dead. Among the spoils hard at it were the massive iron doors of the city, which Mu’tasim transported to Samarra, where they were installed at the package of his palace.[7]
8- During justness Middle Ages what was ethics main language of science, tell off and mathematics?
a.
Middle English
b. French
c. Arabic
d. Urdu
Answer: C
Concept: Islam on no account had a conflict with skill like the Christian Church did
Explanation: The numerals used in Kingdom and Europe are called Semite numerals because they were not native bizarre from North Africa by Muslims in the 10th century.
That is because Arabic was say publicly language of Mathematics at prowl time, building on that formed by the Ancient Greeks. Algebra comes from the title close the eyes to a maths book “Ilm al-jabr wa l-muqābala” (The Science well Restoring and Balancing) written chunk al-Khwarizmi, a Persian Muslim mathematician in the 9th century CE.
9- The Prophet ﷺ said, “Verily you shall conquer Constantinople.
What a wonderful leader will have time out leader be, and what splendid wonderful army will that herd be!”
Which Ottoman Sultan serenity this promise?
a. Ertuğrul
b. Abdul-Hamid II
c. Murad II
d. Mehmed II
Answer: D
Concept: The Ottomans reignited the Islamic conquests after hundreds of life-span of decline
Explanation: Sultan Mehmed II or al-Fatih (The Opener) laugh he became known, opened Constantinople in 1453 when he was only 21 years old.
Integrity Prophet ﷺ said, “The occasion of my ummah is lack the rain. It is known whether the initial put an end to or the latter part progression good.”[8]
10- Which Islamic Sultanate gave Jewish refugees sanctuary after refugee the Spanish inquisition?
a. Ottoman Sultanate
b.
Delhi Sultanate
c. Mali Sultanate
d. Dynasty Sultanate
Answer: A
Concept: Islam does mewl oppress non-Muslims
Explanation: When the Hassock Sultan Bayezid II heard high opinion the expulsion of the Jews from Spain by King Ferdinand in 1492, he said: “Can you call such a social event wise and intelligent?
He shambles impoverishing his country and economic my kingdom.”
After the liberation clutch Constantinople by the Ottomans undecided 1453, Jewish refugees from imprison over Europe were encouraged telling off settle in the country add-on to take advantage of ethics liberal treatment accorded them mass the Sultan.
Hans Dernschwam, a itinerant agent of the Fugger commerce house, describes the Jews delete Turkey in his travel diary: “Many Marranos – that bash Jews who turned Christian, by the same token in Spain or voluntarily became Christians in other places – all come to Turkey ray become Jews again.
The Jews of Constantinople also have spick printing press and print repeat rare books. They have goldsmiths, lapidaries (someone who cuts gems), painters, tailors, butchers, druggists, physicians, surgeons, cloth-weavers, wound-surgeons, barbers, mirror-makers, dyers, silk-workers, gold-washers, refiners lacking ores, assayers (tests metal plump for purity), engravers …”[9]
Compare this dressingdown how Britain and Europe views immigrants today.
Not as humans who can contribute to blue blood the gentry society and economy but scroungers and criminals to be portend off to Rwanda.
11- Despite their paralyzing grief and shock, what was the main focus exclude the senior sahabah on high-mindedness day the Prophet ﷺ passed away?
a. Digging the grave
b.
Surfactant his ﷺ body
c. Electing capital Caliph
d. The funeral prayer
Answer: C
Concept: In the Fard al-Kifayah (collective obligations) appointing a Khaleefah run through the priority over all others.
Explanation: When Sa’eed ibn Zaid was asked, “When was Abu Bakr confirmed by the people?” sharp-tasting said, “The day on which the Messenger of Allah ﷺ died; they disliked for all the more a part of a leg up to pass by without them being united as a unit (with a leader to cross your mind over them).”[10]
Al-Haythami (d.1405CE) said, “It is known that the Sahabah consented that selecting the Minister after the end of nobleness era of Prophethood was resolve obligation (Wajib).
Indeed they forced it more important than picture other obligations whilst they were busy with it over high-mindedness burial of the Prophet.”[11]
12- Which Ottoman Caliph gave aid be obliged to the Irish during the appetite of 1845?
a. Abdul-Mejid I
b. Abdul-Hamid II
c.
Mehmed III
d. Selim III
Answer: A
Concept: The Islamic State has an ethical foreign policy
Explanation: Sultan Abdul-Majeed who was only 24 years old in 1847 in the flesh offered £10,000 in aid tell between Ireland. However, British diplomats irresponsible him that it would aptly offensive for anyone to volunteer more than Queen Victoria, who had only donated £2,000.
Out of use was suggested that he have to donate half of that highest, so he gave £1,000.
Reverend Speechifier Christmas wrote in 1853 watch this incident. ‘One or twosome anecdotes will put his manufacture in its true light. Via the year of famine talk to Ireland, the Sultan heard tinge the distress existing in mosey unhappy country; he immediately cylinder to the British ambassador ruler desire to aid in disloyalty relief, and tendered for go wool-gathering purpose a large sum reduce speed money.
It was intimated to him that it was thought demure to limit the sum subscribed by the Queen, and practised larger amount could not thence be received from his loftiness.
He at once acquiesced trudge the propriety of his massage, and with many expressions be in the region of benevolent sympathy, sent the maximum admissible subscription. It is in triumph known that his own remote feeling dictated the noble answer of the divan to character threatening demands of Austria essential Russia for the extradition attack the Polish and Hungarian refugees.
“I am not ignorant,” was reply, “of the power comprehensive those empires, nor of primacy ulterior measures to which their intimations point; but I collection compelled by my religion lay aside observe the laws of hospitality; and I believe that excellence sense and good feeling have a high regard for Europe will not allow clean up government to be drawn end a ruinous war, because Hilarious resolve strictly and solemnly give up adhere to them.”
This is character true spirit of Christianity, nearby there is more it imprison the Mohammedan Sultan of Fowl, than in any or move away of the Christian princes rigidity Eastern Europe.’[12]
13- What shape deference the ‘Dome of the Rock’?
a.
Octagon
b. Hexagon
c. Rectangle
d. Pentagon
Answer: A
Concept: Remembering the third holiest clasp in Islam
Explanation: The ‘Dome counterfeit the Rock’ masjid is representation oldest mosque which still has its original structure intact.
Opinion forms part of the Musjid al-Aqsa complex.
The Prophet ﷺ whispered, “Do not undertake a devout journey except to three mosques: Al-Masjid Al-Haram (Makkah), the Nature of the Messenger of God ﷺ (Madinah), and Masjid Al-Aqsa (Jerusalem).”[13]
14- Which castle is imagine in the shape of greatness Arabic word Muhammad when held from above?
a.
Windsor Castle
b. Rumeli Castle
c. Zarb Castle
d. Al-Arish castle
Answer: B
Concept:‘Necessity is the mother near invention’. Achieving results requires clean up plan
Explanation: To prevent ships short-lived through the Bosporus to Constantinople from the Black Sea, Mehmed II had to build grand fortress on the Bosporus.
In 1452 with help of thousands discern masons and workers he all set what is known as Rumelihisarı or the Roumeli Hissar Citadel in record time, 4 months and 16 days!
This castle was built in the shape countless the Arabic script for Muhammad (محمد) in honour or say publicly Messenger ﷺ, with the meems representing authority castle towers.
15- Which Mongol Khanate did NOT embrace Islam?
a.
Halcyon Hordes in the Northeast
b. Express Khanate in China
c. Ilkhanate make happen the Southeast and Persia
d. Jaghatai Khanate in Central Asia
Answer: B
Concept: The occupiers adopt the belief and ideology of the occupied
Explanation: The Mongol armies wreacked ruin on the Muslim world.
Hulagu Khan from the Ilkhanate go through Baghdad, and killed the latest Abbasid Caliph residing there affluent 1258CE. The power of Islamic thought is such that high-mindedness next generations of his Ilkhanate adopted Islam, and in accomplishment three out of the a handful of Khanates all became Muslim.
16- On the reverse of the golden dinar minted by Abdul-Malik ibn Marwan in 77H, are pitiless verses from the Holy Qur’an.
From which surah are these verses?
a. Ikhlas
b. Fatiha
c. Kafirun
d. Baqara
Answer: A
Concept: Foreign policy of authority Islamic State is daw’ah
Explanation: On the coins we find nobleness central inscription is “Allah high opinion one, Allah is the timeless, He did not beget take up He was not begotten”.
This is in response to integrity Byzantine coins depicting an presentation of Jesus (as) on their coins. Despite ongoing hostilities among the Byzantines and the Islamic State, they were both elder trading partners, and so as a necessary conseque their currency would find lecturer way in to circulation take away both states. Since the Islamic state was the centre register international trade, the Islamic medium of exchange soon found their way hole to the heart of Aggregation.
In the late 1930s, make illegal Arabic silver dirham dating shun the time of the Dynasty Khaleefah Marwān II (r. 744-50) was found in the the public of Potoci in modern leg up Bosnia-Herzegovina.[14]
Inscription position: reverse
Central inscription: Allah is one, Allah is interpretation eternal, He did not father and He was not begotten
Marginal inscription: In the name be more or less Allah, this dinar was counterfeit in the year 77.[15]
17- Which Caliph established the first armada in Islam?
a.
Abdul-Hamid II
b. Umar ibn al-Khattab
c. Harun al-Rashid
d. Uthman bin Affan
Answer: D
Concept: The strategy of a unified state
Explanation: George Hourani, a maritime historian who has researched the early Monotheism navy discusses “the problem find the earliest Arab ventures temptation the Mediterranean: how could they be successfully carried out essential such a surprisingly short time?
The decisive event is description battle of Dhaat al-Sawaari (Battle of the Masts). To be at war with a naval battle, many crimp were required: naval bases, containing docks, shipbuilding yards, building assets and skilled shipbuilders; [and] fleet with their complements of uninhibited sailors, marines and officers.”[16]
This completion would not have been practicable without unity and all dash of the state including grandeur governors of Ash-Sham and Empire cooperating.
Wood (cedar) was advance Ash-Sham and the shipbuilders (Copts) were in Alexandria, Egypt.
18- What was the railway called which ran from Damascus to City in 1908?
a. Orient Express
b. City railway
c. Hejaz railway
d. Damascus railway
Answer: C
Concept: A unified Islamic heave looks after the interests female the Muslims in both replica matters and rituals.
Explanation: Faced deal in growing disunity and discontentment criticism the Ottoman Caliphate, Sultan Abdul-Hamid II devised an ambitious compose to awaken the feelings round Islamic unity among the Umma and strengthen the Caliphate’s shift over the Arab provinces.
That plan was the building be more or less a railroad from Damascus boxing match the way to Medina nurture use by the pilgrims moving for hajj that become common as the Hejaz Railroad. Grandeur project was started in 1900 and finally reached Medina intricate 1908 when the railroad professedly opened.
Before the railroad the trip between Damascus and Medina most often took two months by beige caravan and was full outline hardships.
Since the Islamic almanac is a lunar calendar, defer moves each year, the trip changes from season to period. Sometimes it meant travelling overnight case the winter, enduring freezing temperatures or torrential rains. At excellence height of summer, it planned crossing scorching hot deserts. Towns and settlements were sparse famous there were hostile tribes cutting edge the way.
With the introduction fail the railroad the journey repel for pilgrims was cut cause the collapse of two months to four epoch.
The arduous journey of wandering by camel through the excellence was replaced with a infrequent days travelling in comfort wreath the train. The cost engage in the journey was reduced steer clear of £40 to just £3.50 agreeable a train ticket.
19- What ailment was eradicated by a ‘vaccine’ first developed by the Ottomans?
a.
Typhoid
b. COVID
c.
Mulenga kapwepwe biography of donaldMalaria
d. Smallpox
Answer: D
Concept: The Caliphate is practised shining light for the world
Explanation: Ottomans used a primitive safeguard called va-riolation. This “va-iolation” minorleague innoculation procedure involved administering fee smallpox scabs or fluids untenanted from pustules of someone take on smallpox, subcutaneously applied to primacy arms or legs of wonderful healthy individual that had call been infected, through superficial scratches made in the skin.
Righteousness inoculated person would then build up pustules identical to those as a matter of course caused in people with pox, but the effects of representation disease would lessen significantly. Remit two to four weeks’ tightly, the symptoms would disappear take up the patient would recover, completion immunity in the process.
The ideology of inoculation, which had antiquated applied for centuries against variola in Ottoman lands, was discovered by the wife of description British ambassador to Istanbul notes 1721.
Lady Mary Wortley Anthropologist, in a letter she wrote to her country, explained plea bargain astonishment that something called inoculation against smallpox was deployed cage up Istanbul. The letter stands importation the oldest document proving antidote production in the Ottoman Empire.
The British even used this cureless disease as a biological arm against France and Native Americans in the 18th century.
Real records show they gave duvets and handkerchiefs that belonged make contact with the victims of the affliction to native tribes, deliberately infecting these communities.[17]
20- According to rendering 2017 Pew Survey how patronize Muslims in Afghanistan wanted jurisprudence as official law?
a. 90%
b.
99%
c. 50%
d. 5%
Answer: B
Concept: Failure be more or less the ‘war on terror’
Explanation: The image portrayed when the Taleban took over in August 2021 was that the minority pray to Muslims fleeing Kabul out countless a population of 4.3million, were not just fleeing the Taleban, but in fact fleeing Shariah law as Taslima Nasreen claimed.
The last Pew Survey in 2017 states that, “Nearly all Muslims in Afghanistan (99%) and governing in Iraq (91%) and Pakistan (84%) support sharia law chimpanzee official law.”[18]
The crusade launched timorous George W.
Bush known whereas the ‘war on terror’ was meant to reshape the Moslem world in to a secular-democratic world and the emergence firm footing a ‘new middle east’ introduction Condoleezza Rice called it. That failed. In fact it was doomed to fail even earlier it got started, because interpretation Haqq (truth) of Islam cannot be defeated by the Batil (falsehood) of western secular-liberalism.
God confirms this natural law,
“Rather Incredulity hurl the haqq against excellence batil and it cuts gifted through it and it vanishes clean away!”[19]
21- Which Ottoman Swayer slayed Vlad the Impaler (Dracula)?
a. Murad I
b. Ahmed I
c. Mehmed II
d.
Bayezid II
Answer: C
Concept: Nobleness Islamic State will protect picture Muslims’ blood, honour and property
Explanation: Vlad the Impaler (Dracula) was a 15th century ruler inconvenience Romania who slaughtered thousands build up Muslims in his ‘war lettering terror’.
“I have killed men topmost women, old and young… Astonishment killed 23,884 Turks and Bulgarians without counting those whom phenomenon burned in their homes be remorseful whose heads were not give by our soldiers….” (Vlad probity Impaler in a letter vertical Matthias Corvinus bragging of coronet tyranny)[20]
Mehmed Al-Fatih’s army defeated him in 1476.
22- Which country nicknamed the Ottoman Caliph Sulayman significance “The Magnificent”?
a.
France
b. England
c. Italy
d. Turkiye
Answer: A
Concept: The Islamic State’s influence in foreign affairs
Explanation: The Muslims knicknamed him Al-Kanuni acknowledge adopting many laws for organising the state, but France nicknamed him “Suleiman le Magnifique” spell this spread throughout Europe.
Why?
King Francis of France was captured and imprisoned in 1525 overtake Charles V of the Habsburgs during the Battle of Pavia in Northern Italy.
Sulayman wrote a- letter to Charles V loaded Feb 1526 demanding the liberation of King Francis which event in March 1526. The sign he wrote:
I who am honourableness Sultan of Sultans, the emperor of sovereigns, the dispenser depict crowns to the monarchs put the finishing touches to the face of the world, the shadow of the Spirit on Earth, the Sultan extra sovereign lord of the Sea Sea and of the Murky Sea, of Rumelia and recall Anatolia, of Karamania, of description land of Romans, of Dhulkadria, of Diyarbakir, of Kurdistan, dying Azerbaijan, of Persia, of Damascus, of Aleppo, of Cairo, fall foul of Mecca, of Medina, of Jerusalem, of all Arabia, of Yemen and of many other domain which my noble fore-fathers spreadsheet my glorious ancestors (may Demigod light up their tombs!) balked by the force of their arms and which my Honoured Majesty has made subject hold on to my flamboyant sword and selfconscious victorious blade, I, Sultan Suleiman Khan, son of Sultan Selim Khan, son of Sultan Bayezid Khan: To thee who charade Francesco, king of the rapid of France …
You have transmitted to my Porte, refuge check sovereigns, a letter by depiction hand of your faithful nonentity Frangipani, and you have likewise entrusted to him miscellaneous vocal communications.
You have informed me focus the enemy has overrun your country and that you update at present in prison unthinkable a captive, and you take asked aid and succors diplomat your deliverance.
All this your saying having been set just about at the foot of sweaty throne, which controls the world.
Your situation has gained my princelike understanding in every detail, weather I have considered all think likely it. There is nothing wonderful in emperors being defeated perch made captive. Take courage exploitation, and be not dismayed.
Flux glorious predecessors and our well-known ancestors (may God light majesty their tombs!) have never departed to make war to nauseate the foe and conquer wreath lands. We ourselves have followed in their footsteps, and put on at all times conquered outback and citadels of great reclaim and difficult of approach. Night-time and day our horse review saddled and our saber practical girt.
May the God on Lofty promote righteousness!
May whatsoever Sharptasting will be accomplished! For rendering rest, question your ambassador humbling be informed. Know that abode will be as said.[21]
23- Who was the grandfather of ‘Isa (Jesus)?
a. Zakariya
b. Yahya
c. ‘Imraan
d. Luqman
Answer: C
Concept: Jesus (as) was precise prophet of Islam
Allah (Most High) says:
“Remember when the wife unconscious ‘Imraan said, ‘My Lord, Uproarious have pledged to You what is in my womb, devoting it to Your service.
Reorder accept my prayer. You performance the All-Hearing, the All-Knowing.’
When she gave birth, she said, ‘My Lord! I have given onset to a girl’ – fairy story Allah knew very well what she had given birth lay at the door of, male and female are note the same – ‘and Wild have named her Maryam playing field placed her and her family in Your safekeeping from depiction accursed Shaytan.’”[22]
24- Which Ottoman Khalif stopped France from staging Henri de Bornier’s blasphemous Mohamet fanfare in 1890?
a.
Abdul-Aziz
b. Abdul-Mejid I
c. Abdul-Hamid II
d. Murad IV
Answer: C
Concept: The Islamic State will guard the honour of the Prognosticator Muhammad ﷺ and all prophets
Explanation: “Bornier himself was the casualty of blind and unreasoning Mohammedan prejudice in regard to realm Mahomet.
The play was continuance rehearsed in 1889 when orderly Turkish newspaper reproduced from shipshape and bristol fashion French journal the news shambles its forthcoming production. The Nation Foreign Ministry assured the State ambassador in Paris, Es’at Authority, that the play did gather together constitute an attack on rectitude Prophet and on the loved beliefs of the Muslims.
Bornier pointed out that the Iranian ta’ziyas or passion plays conventionally depicted the death of Muhammad as well as those grip the Shi’ite martyrs, and fiasco offered to accept prohibition see his work’s being played make real Algeria and Tunisia.
These arguments do failed to satisfy the Country authorities, and in 1890 decency head of the government, Freycinet, banned the production of Mahomet in France, a prohibition which, it was reported, gave practically pleasure to the Sultan Abd al-Hamid II.
It must remedy admitted that Muslims would beyond question find offensive a play jacket which their Prophet killed in the flesh because of a woman scold because of inferiority feelings tete-a-tete Christianity, but there is thumb evidence that either the Country ambassador or the Sultan locked away seen the play, much loving read it, when they extreme objected to it.
The French government’s surrender to this Turkish effort was plausibly attributed by Martino to the contemporary political under attack, for in 1889 the European Emperor William II was creation his journey to Istanbul folk tale the Near East, and Writer feared to do anything which might drive Turkey further search Germany’s arms; the susceptibilities refreshing France’s numerous Muslim subjects involve North Africa must also fake been a consideration.
Not dig 1896 were excerpts from Mahomet presented to the public reveal a special arrangement for dramatic declamation. Since Bornier’s time, thumb major European dramatist seems fulfil have essayed a play deliberation the life of the Prophet.”[23]
25- Who did Adam (as) bestow 40 years of his move about to?
a.
Hawa’ (as)
b. Musa (as)
c. Dawud (as)
d. Yusuf (as)
Answer: C
Concept: Human beings are weak, poor and dependent and need God
Explanation: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: “When Allah created Xtc He wiped his back countryside every person that He built among his offspring until depiction Day of Resurrection fell accomplished of his back.
He be a ray of light betwixt the eyes of every person.
Then He showed them to Architect and he said: “O Lord! Who are these people?” Powder said: “These are your offspring.” He saw one of them whose ray between his pleased amazed him, so he said: “O Lord! Who is this?” He said: “This is neat man from the latter hand-outs of your offspring called Dawud.” He said: “Lord!
How hold up did You make his lifespan?” He said: “Sixty years.” Earth said: “O Lord! Add twoscore years from my life stop his.” So at the see the point of of Adam’s life, the Waterfall of death of came supplement him, and he said: “Do I not have forty length of existence remaining?” He said: “Did on your toes not give them to your son Dawud?” He said: “Adam denied, so his offspring denied, and Adam forgot and reward offspring forgot, and Adam sinned, so his offspring sinned.”[24]
26- Which British overseas territory is given name after Tariq bin Ziyad?
a.
Turks and Caicos Islands
b. Cayman Islands
c. Falklands Islands
d. Gibraltar
Answer: D
Concept: Mohammedanism once ruled Spain and in your right mind not a new or mysterious religion to Europe.
Explanation: In 711–718CE the general Tariq bin Ziyad crossed the Mediterranean and profitable his army on a flock which became known as Tariq’s Mountain جبل طارق which anglicised becomes Gibraltar.
He crossed flight Maghreb (Modern day Morocco).
27- Which country contains the largest Muhammadan population?
a. Pakistan
b. Saudi Arabia
c. Egypt
d. Indonesia
Answer: D
Concept: Largest Muslim populations are outside Islam’s birth place
Explanation: Indonesia’s population is 276.4 brand-new whereas Saudi Arabia’s population high opinion 35.34 million.
In the tight of the sahaba, many Arabian tribes migrated from the Mount Peninsula and settled in position new towns of Basra with Kufa in Iraq, and too Khorasan (Iran, Afghanistan). It was the rapid conversion of Khorasan and Central Asia which assuming the backbone of the Abbasid revolution in 750CE, led disrespect the former slave Abu Muhammadan al-Khurasani on behalf of prestige Abbasids.
Later the Turkic Muslims of Central Asia became character dominant force in Abbasid statesmanship machiavel and in the 11th hundred the Turkic Sultanates were by birth which ruled the Muslim terra until 1924.
28- Who was influence first Muezzin in Islam?
a. Bilal ibn Rabah
b.
Abu Bakr as-Siddeeq
c. Umar ibn al-Khattab
d. Ali ibn Abi Talib
Answer: A
Concept: Islam dense racism in the 7th century
Explanation: Islam transformed the lives company slaves.Bilal, a former black serf who converted to Islam pry open Makkah was elevated to rob of the heroes and function models of the Muslim umma.
Millions of Muslims throughout earth of all ethnicities have entitled their sons after him.
The westerly still has a problem do better than racism in the 21st hundred with non-whites still fighting sustenance their rights which Islam determined in the 7th century.
29- How many Muslims gave the subordinate pledge of Al-Aqaba to significance Prophet ﷺ?
a.
70
b. 73
c. 75
d. 80
Answer: C
Concept: Political participation guard men and women established jam the Prophet ﷺ
Explanation: 73 troops body and 2 women gave interpretation pledge.
The names of those Ansar who gave bay’ah at glory second pledge of al-Aqaba sense etched in history as goodness first to support the Page of Allah ﷺ and gamble allegiance to him as excellence leader of the first Islamic State, an event which lettering the beginning of the Hijri calendar in Islam.
Those who promised did so not for whatsoever material benefit or position.
They pledged their support in structure to seek the pleasure admire Allah (Most High) alone, which is why the Messenger ﷺ said to them, “And spiky will have Paradise.”
After the Legate ﷺ arrived in Medina phenomenon continue to hear these shout playing a key role problem upholding the state and elastic it throughout the Arabian Power point.
Those who lived after probity Messenger ﷺ passed away, drawn-out to play a prominent part in the state assisting ethics Rightly Guided Caliphs and after the Umayyads.
30- Who was class last Mughal Sultan of India?
a. Bahadur Shah II
b. Tipu Sultan
c. Aurangzeb
d. Timur
Answer: A
Concept: The calibre of India under Islamic have a hold over prospered.
Hindus and their temples would not exist today hypothesize Muslims had perpetrated genocides turn this way the Hindutiva today are advocating.
Explanation: “The last Mughal emperor (Sultan), Bahadur Shah II, also make public as Zafar, died in on the rocks British prison in Burma unexciting 1862. As the last have possession of the dynastic line that lingering back to the sixteenth c he had in his hitherto years presided over a culturally sophisticated court, but as ethics British East India Company considerable its control over more embodiment India, his rule was distinctly coming to an end.
Fuel the mutiny of the sepoys against their British officers diode to the siege of City, the establishment of direct Nation colonial rule, and the wild of any pretensions of Zafar as emperor.”[25]
31- What made interpretation Christian Abyssinian Negus cry, while in the manner tha Ja’far ibn Abi Talib beam with him?
a.
Reciting Surah Al-Ikhlaas
b. Reciting the story of ‘Isa (as) where he spoke tempt an infant and announced monarch prophethood
c. Reciting Surah Al-Fil
d. Monologue the story of Musa (as) and the parting of high-mindedness sea which drowned Pharaoh’s army
Answer: B
Concept: Daw’ah must be landliving with hikmah (wisdom).
Explanation: Allah (Most High) says,
“Oh you who believe!
Have taqwa of Allah boss speak words which hit integrity mark.”[26]
“Call to the way blond your Lord with wisdom extra fair admonition, and argue involve them in the kindest go to waste. Your Lord knows best who is misguided from His document. And He knows best who are guided.”[27]
32- Which army prevailing opened up India to Islamism in 712CE and served importation the first governor of Sindh?
a.
Muhammad ibn al-Qasim
b. Qutayba ibn Muslim
c. Tariq bin Ziyad
d. Musa ibn Nusayr
Answer: A
Concept: Islam evenhanded part of India and has a glorious history there, undeterred by the attempts by the Hindutiva to rewrite history.
Explanation: Muhammad storage bin Qasim was born around 695CE.
He belonged to the Saqqafi tribe; that had originated steer clear of Taif in Arabia. He grew up in the care addict his mother; he soon became a great asset to uncle Muhammad Ibn Yusuf, say publicly governor of Yemen. His style, potential and skills left indefinite other officers and forced position ruler to appoint him mosquito the state department.
He was also a close relative annotation Hajjaj bin Yousuf, because consume the influence of Hajjaj, class young Muhammad bin Qasim was appointed the governor of Empire while in his teens, move he crushed the rebellion disintegration that region. There is as well a popular tradition that generosity him as the son-in-law work Hajjaj bin Yousuf.
He defeated the Sindh and Punjab sageness along the Indus River pray for the Umayyad Caliphate.
There are both long and short term causes for the conquest of bharat. Arabs had trade with Bharat and Eastern Asia. The commerce was carried through sea rout; the rout was unsafe fitting to the plunder of picture Pirates of Sindh.
The Semite rebels also get refuge consider it Sindh. Thus the Umayyad called for to consolidate their rule dispatch also to secure the big business rout. During Hajjaj’s governorship, grandeur Mids of Debal (Pirates) loot the gifts of Ceylon’s king to Hijjaj and attacked deed ships of Arab that were carrying the orphans and widows of Muslim soldiers who epileptic fit in Sri Lanka.
Thus furnishing the Umayyad Caliphate the exact cause, that enabled them memorandum gain a foothold in glory Makran, and Sindh regions.
The Ommiad caliphate ordered Muhammad Bin Qasim to attack over Sindh. Be active led 6,000 Syrian cavalry wallet at the borders of Sindh he was joined by stop off advance guard and six chiliad camel riders and with cardinal catapults (Manjaniks).
Muhammad Bin Qasim first captured Debal, from position the Arab army marched legislature the Indus. At Rohri loosen up was met by Dahir’s personnel. Dahir died in the wrangle with, his forces were defeated beam Muhammad bin Qasim took net of Sind. Mohammad Bin Qasim entered Daibul in 712 Place over. As a result of ruler efforts, he succeeded in capturing Daibul.
He continued his Triumphant Progress in succession, Nirun, redoubt (called Sikka), Brahmanabad, Alor, Multan and Gujrat. After the domination of Multan, he carried jurisdiction arms to the borders elect Kigdom of Kashmir, but culminate dismissal stopped the further nurture. Now Muslims were the poet of whole Sindh and a-one part of Punjab up pause the borders of Kashmir nickname the north.
After the defeat, he adopted a conciliatory game plan, asking for acceptance of Islamic rule by the natives vibrate return for non-interference in their religious and cultural practices. Why not? also established peace with uncomplicated strong taxation system. In revert he provided the guaranty most recent security of life and riches for the natives. Hajjaj boring in 714.
When Walid Chuck Abdul Malik died, his from the past brother Suleman succeeded as position Caliph. He was a cruel enemy of Hajjaj’s family. Blooper recalled Mohammad Bin Qasim overexert Sindh, who obeyed the give instructions as the duty of top-notch general. When he came get in somebody's way, he was put to temporality on 18th of July, 715CE at the age of twenty.[28]
33- Which sahabi is buried ancestry Istanbul (formerly Constantinople)?
a.
Abu Ayyub al-Ansari
b. Sa’d ibn Abi Waqqas
c. Khalid ibn al-Walid
d. Abu Ubaydah ibn Al-Jarrah
Answer: A
Concept: The Pouf Empire was an Islamic Hegemony (Sultanate)
Explanation: The famous sahabi Abu Ayyub al-Ansari was 98 time old but he still attended the expedition and he epileptic fit and was buried at honourableness walls of Constantinople.
Yazid ibn Muawiya who was the Corp Leader asked him, “Do you have need of anything, Abu Ayyub?” To which Abu Ayyub replied, “Convey disheartened salaams to the Muslim chump and tell them, “Abu Ayyub urges you to penetrate concave into enemy territory, as godforsaken as you can go; stake that you should carry him with you, and that jagged should bury me under your feet at the walls diagram Constantinople.” At this, he deadly.
Yazid ordered the Muslim soldiers to fulfil his request, ride they pushed back the enemy’s forces until they reached position walls of Constantinople where Abu Ayyub was finally interred.
The protection played a role in picture coronation ceremony for new Hassock Sultans, who came here – processing along the grand Cülus Yolu (Accession Way) – bright be girded with the rapier of Osman at the come out of of their reigns.[29]
34- After magnanimity conquest of Makkah, did grandeur Prophet ﷺ stay in sovereignty old house, in which flair lived before the hijra?
a.
Yes
b. No
Answer: B
Concept: The Muslims didn’t come as conquerers like magnanimity Romans and Persians, enslaving beginning exploiting the people. Rather they brought the people from scene to light.
Explanation: Uqayl ibn Abi Talib (cousin of the Augur ﷺ) had, according to blue blood the gentry laws of Quraish, inherited dignity houses of his relatives dump embraced Islam and emigrated.
Without fear had disposed of them build up sold them, including the igloo of the Messenger of God ﷺ. So Usama bin Zaid asked when they entered Makkah: “O Allah’s Messenger ﷺ! Hoop will we encamp tomorrow?” Ethics Prophet ﷺ said, “But has Uqayl left for us vulgar house to lodge in?”[30] Justness Prophet ﷺ replied: “Tomorrow awe will stay in the vessel of Banu Kinanah, Muhassab swing the Quraish swore an devote of disbelief.”[31]
This means he ﷺ didn’t return to his unyielding house or confiscate it, flat though he was in clout over Makkah and had say publicly full capability and power tote up do this.
No one anticipation above the law in Islam.
35- How did Salahuddin Ayyubi agreement the defeated Christian Crusaders make something stand out he liberated Jerusalem in 1187?
a. Killed them
b. Released them middling they could travel back abut Europe
c. Imprisoned them
d.
Ransomed them
Answer: B
Concept: High Islamic values midst warfare
Explanation: When the Crusaders tied up Jerusalem 1099 during the Labour Crusade, they massacred so patronize Muslims and Eastern Christians deviate the blood ran shin-deep acquit yourself the streets. Instead of surrogate revenge Salahudeen showed the feeling of excitement Islamic values even during contention and released the Christian crusaders back to Europe after position Battle of Hittin in 1187.
36- Which sahabi brought Islam be introduced to China and is buried set up Guangzhou, China?
a.
Sa’d ibn Abi Waqqas
b. Abdullah ibn Umar
c. Khalid ibn Walid
d. Usama ibn Zayd
Answer: A
Concept: Islam is not uncluttered new or foreign religion succeed to China. It is part show signs its long history and culture.
Explanation: In 651CE, Sa’d ibn Abi Waqqas was sent as erior emissary toEmperor Gaozong, the Piquancy emperor by the Caliph Uthman bin Affan.
The Tang Monarch ordered the construction of greatness Memorial mosque (Huaisheng Mosque) advocate Guangzhou, the first mosque riposte the country which survives generate this day.
37- Which Muslim column founded the first degree-granting organization in Fez, Morocco in 859CE?
a. Asma bint Abi Bakr
b.
Fatimah al-Fihri
c. Al-Shifa’ bint Abdullah.
d. Arwa bint al-Harith
Answer: B
Concept: Muslim battalion played a central role cultivate Islamic education.
Explanation: University of al-Qarawiyyin was initially founded by Muhammedan al-Fihri as a mosque, move then became a centre help learning.
The mother is position first teacher of the youngster, and women have played wonderful central role in Islamic education.
38- During the conquest of Empire (639-646CE) the daughter of righteousness Egyptian ruler al-Muqawqis, whose title was Armanoosah was captured bid the Muslim army. What frank they do to her?
a.
Reduce to slavery her
b. Ransom her
c. Imprison her
d. Free her
Answer: D
Concept: High Islamic values during warfare and Islam’s honourable treatment of women
Explanation: When Allah enabled the Muslims reduce conquer Bilbeis in Egypt, they found therein the daughter strip off the Egyptian ruler al-Muqawqis, whose name was Armanoosah.
She was close to her father, on the other hand she was visiting the prerogative of Bilbeis with her parlourmaid Barbara in an attempt know escape marriage to Constantine interpretation son of Heraclius, whom she did not want to become man and wife. When some of the Islamic army managed to capture Armanoosah, Amr ibn Al-As, the Emeer of War in Egypt, concentrated the Sahabah together and reminded them of the words promote to Allah: “Is there any payment for good other than good?”[32]
Then he said: “Al-Muqawqis sent uncut gift to our Prophet[33]; Rabid think we should return consummate daughter to him, and breeze of her servants and rooms whom we have captured, current their wealth that we seized.” They agreed to that.
Like this ‘Amr sent her back discover her father with honour; govern with all her jewels celebrated male and female slaves. Uncultivated servant Barbara said to lose control during the journey: “0h inaccurate mistress, the Arabs are neighbouring us on all sides.” Armanoosah said, “I feel that return to health life and my honour increase in value safe among the tents admire the Arabs, but I application not feel safe in goodness palace of my father.” As she reached her father, without fear was very pleased with stress and the way that loftiness Muslims had treated her.[34]
39- In which city was the plain of scholarship so high, ditch someone would have to go slap into to Fez in Morocco premier, to take prerequisite courses formerly they could study there?
a.
Cairo
b. Madinah
c. Baghdad
d. Timbuktu
Answer: D
Concept: Continent under Islam compared to Continent under colonial exploitation
Explanation: Timbuktu research paper in Mali. Today Mali equitable one of the poorest countries in the world but be submerged Islam the Mali Sultanate was one of the richest room in the world.
Its affluence came from gold, copper tell salt mines. The 14th c ruler of Mali was Mansa Musa who is one carefulness the wealthiest people to shrewd live. When he performed holy expedition he give away 30 tonnes (£1.3billion) of gold causing straight ten year gold recession restrict the cities of Cairo, Metropolis, and Mecca.[35]
Mali was also pure centre of Islamic learning.
Coop up the early 1400s, ‘Abd al-Rahman al-Tamimi, travelled to Timbuktu, inimitable to realize that the subdued of scholarship was so lighten he would have to improved to Fez first to dampen prerequisite courses, before he could study there.[36]
For centuries private households in Timbuktu have been preserve manuscripts detailing art, medicine, logic, and science, as well trade in copies of the Qur’an outlandish the 13th century.
These Metropolis Manuscripts as they are as far as one can see known are said to consider 700,000 and are the question of many research projects wishywashy western universities and the UN.[37]
This shows that pre-colonialism Africa out of the sun Islam was rich and eminently educated, not the impoverished self-controlled we see today.
40- Who wrote ‘The Canon of Medicine’ eminent published in 1025CE, and which became a standard textbook enclose medical schools throughout 18th 100 Europe?
a.
Al-Khwarizmi
b. Al-Nafis
c. Ibn Sina
d. Al-Razi
Answer: C
Concept: Islam never difficult to understand a conflict with science regard the Christian Church did
Explanation: Ibn Sina, known as Avicenna subtract the West, was a Farsi polymath who is regarded chimp one of the most major physicians, astronomers, thinkers and writers of the Islamic Golden Style, and the father of inconvenient modern medicine.
His monumental bradawl Al-Qanun fi’l-tibb (The Canon wheedle Medicine) is an encyclopedia longed-for medicine in five volumes which he completed in 1025CE, deed was still in use during the whole of 18th century in Europe, 700 years later.
Muslims were motivated commend find cures to diseases outdo the hadith of the Sibyl ﷺ, “There is a put your name down for for every disease, and just as the remedy is applied be required to the disease it is more with the permission of God, the Exalted and Glorious.”[38]
41- Why did the leaders of Quraysh decide to kill the Foreteller Muhammad ﷺ after 13 time of allowing him to secure in Makkah?
a.
His ﷺ lecture to Islam
b. His ﷺ arbitration to make hijra to Metropolis and establish a state
c. Position conversion of some powerful elites from Quraysh
d. Tribal rivalry
Answer: B
Concept: The Prophet ﷺ and sahaba were not fleeing persuction loot the hijra, but rather be selected for establish an Islamic State
Explanation: At the second pledge of Al-Aqaba, the Prophet’s ﷺ uncle Al-Abbas spoke first. “O you go out of the Khazraj!
(the Arabs used to call the Ansar Khazraj, whether from Khazraj comfort Aws). You all know influence position that Muhammad holds in the middle of us. We have protected him from our people as more as we could. He comment honoured and respected among her highness people. He refuses to marry any party except you.
Positive if you think you package carry out what you commitment while inviting him to your town, and if you throng together defend him against the enemies, then assume the burden ensure you have taken. But postulate you are going to concede him and betray him associate having taken him away coupled with you had better leave him now because he is renowned and well defended in potentate own place.”[39]
Al-Abbas made it elucidate that the Prophet ﷺ was still well-protected by Banu Hashim in Makkah, and he locked away no need to emigrate matter his own safety.
This psychotherapy clear evidence that this subordinate pledge was not an removal or hijra for fleeing illtreatment. Rather this hijra was fulfill establishing a new state.
Quraish became desperate after learning of honourableness second pledge, and the migation of the sahaba from Makkah which had already started. On the assumption that the Prophet ﷺ managed go up against migrate and establish the offer in Madinah, it would shout only threaten their summer appointment caravans to Syria, but as well begin to erode their long-held dominance in Arabia.
That afternoon slip evening, delegates from all grandeur Quraishi tribes gathered in their House of Assembly, Dar Al-Nadwa which acted like a assembly for them to discuss position next steps.
This day keep to known as yawm al-zahma, ‘the day of the gathering’.
42- Islamic coins have been found strong archaeologists as far away reorganization Sweden, Britain, and China.
a. True
b. False
Answer: A
Concept: The Islamic Cheap system was implemented after loftiness Rightly Guided Caliphate
Explanation: The Islamic State has a bi-metallic acceptance based on gold and silvery.
This was first established stop the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ dull Madinah who made the state’s currency as the gold rumpus and the silver dirham. Magnanimity state had no ability outside layer the time to mint treason own currency so used position Roman Dinar and Persian Dirham. This continued throughout the Omayyad period until the Caliph Abdul-Malik ibn Marwan minted the chief distinct Islamic currency in 74H.[40]
Abdul-Malik was the first to king's ransom distinct gold dinars and silverware dirhams based on the remote that the Prophet ﷺ challenging established.
It was narrated munch through Ibn ‘Umar who said, ‘The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: “The weight is the authorization of the people of Makkah, and the measure is primacy measure of the people time off Madinah.”’[41] This shows that depiction Islamic economic system was enforced by Abdul-Malik.
43- What helped fasten guide the principals of Islamic merchants in the Middle Ages?
a.
Arab traditions
b. Roman law
c. Farsi law
d. The Qur’an
Answer: D
Concept: Anguish halal wealth and seeking justness material value, are not block out conflict with Islam, as hold up as they are within description boundaries of the sharia rules
Explanation: Umar ibn Al-Khattab said[42], “No one of you should kick from earning a living endure say, ‘Oh Allah grant unkind provision,’ when he knows lapse the sky will not jerk down gold and silver, swallow that Allah grants provision acquaintance people by means of twin another.” Then he recited interpretation verse:
“Then when the salat evolution finished spread through the fake it and seek Allah’s bounty settle down remember Allah much so cruise hopefully you will be successful.”[43]
44- During the Battle of Ahzab when the Muslims of Metropolis were facing annihilation by birth mushrikeen, which three lands blunt the Messenger of Allah ﷺ predict the Muslims would conquer?
a.
Ash-Sham, Central Asia, India
b. Ash-Sham, Persia, Yemen
c. Persia, Egypt, India
d. Ash-Sham, Persia, Central Asia
Answer: B
Concept: Islam will be victorious flush if things look bleak.
Explanation: Al-Bara’ said, “On the Day of Al-Khandaq there stood a sway too resistant for our spades to break up.
We consequently went to see the Emissary of Allah for advice. Perform took the spade, and awkward the rock uttering, ‘Bismillah, Allahu Akbar the keys of Ash-Sham (geographical Syria) are mine, Hysterical swear by Allah, I jumble see its palaces at picture moment.’ On the second punch he said; ‘Allahu Akbar, Empire is mine, I swear beside Allah, I can now misgiving the white palace of Madain.’ And for the third stretch he struck the rock, which turned into very small remnants, he said; ‘Allah is Wonderful, I have been given authority keys of Yemen, I promise by Allah, I can mistrust the gates of San‘a reach I am in my place’”[44]
45- What did the son endorsement Nuh (as) say would redeem him from the flood?
a.
Leadership Ark
b. House
c. Tree
d. Mountain
Answer: D
Concept: Only Allah can protect you
Explanation: Allah (Most High) says,
It sailed with them through mountainous waves, and Nuh called out bordering his son, who had spoken for himself apart, ‘My son!
Crush on board with us. At this instant not stay with the kafirun!’ He said, ‘I will obtain refuge on a mountain; Endeavour will protect me from decency flood.’ He said, ‘There levelheaded no protection from Allah’s compel today except for those Put your feet up has mercy on.’ The waves surged in between them delighted he was among the drowned.[45]
46- Hulagu Khan, the Mongol superior launched an all-out attack world power the Muslim world, killing significance Abbasid Caliph in 1258 submit had Makkah, Medina and Jerusalem in his sights.
Which Muhammedan Mongol ruler defeated Hulagu stall destroyed the Mongol invasion?
a. Salahudeen Ayyubi
b. Berke Khan
c. Abdul-Hamid II
d. Sultan Baibars
Answer: B
Concept: Allah hype the best of planners
Explanation: Genghis Khan’s grandson Berke Khan locked to Islam in the socket of Bukhara in 1252.
Oversight was the ruler of distinction Golden Horde (the western khanate of the Mongol Empire). Recognized was the cousin of Hulagu Khan, another ruler in distinction Mongol Empire. Outraged at Hulagu attacking Baghdad, Berke fought Hulagu and defeated him in 1263. Allah (Most High) says,
“They were planning and Allah was array, but Allah is the Outrun of planners.”[46]
47- Which football body has the star and arched as its emblem, in identification of the Ottoman assistance figure out Ireland during the Great Famine?
a.
Drogheda United
b. Liverpool
c. Celtic
d. Clover Rovers
Answer: A
Concept: Islam is at bottom part of European history in defiance of attempts to erase it
Explanation: See previous discuss on Ottoman help to Ireland during the famine.Founded in 1919, Drogheda Football Baton put a star and demi-lune on their emblem.
48- What cathedral was the chief physician reminisce the Ottoman Caliph Sulayman Rectitude Magnificent?
a.
Muslim
b. Christian
c. Jew
d. Buddhist
Answer: C
Concept: Non-Muslim citizens (dhimmi) prospered under Islamic rule.
Explanation: Its spasm established in history that Jews flourished in the Islamic Tidal wave after their expulsion from Espana, with some reaching senior positions within the society.
Moses Hamon[47], for example, who after refugee Spain with his father, became the physician for Suleiman rectitude Magnificent, the Ottoman Caliph.
49- Which Caliph refused to sell Mandate to pay off the Islamic state’s debts?
a. Abdul-Mejid I
b. Suleiman the Magnificent
c. Umar ibn Abdul-Aziz
d.
Abdul-Hamid II
Answer: D
Concept: Palestine put away any Muslim land is supposing for grabs without a decisive Islamic Authority to stand put up and protect them.
Explanation: Budapest savage Theodor Herzl, the leader apply the Zionist movement, requested exclude audience with Sultan Abdülhamid II.
When this request was declined, he delivered his offer find time for the sultan through his nothing friend, Polish Phillip Newlinsky, jagged May, 1901. They offered trigger pay the Ottomans’ foreign debts and to provide propaganda espouse the Ottoman Sultan in Collection in exchange for opening Arabian lands to Jewish settlement last transferring governance to the Someone people.
The sultan declined this proffer with the famous saying: “I won’t sell anything, not smooth an inch of this house because this country does remote belong to me but amount all Ottomans.
My people won these lands with their citizens. We give what we be endowed with the way we got enterprise in the first place.” Herzl repeated his offer once boost the following year, but nobleness answer was the same.
50- What were the tyrants of Thamud famous for?
a. Carving buildings dig of rocks
b.
Building the Pyramids
c. Creating the hanging gardens remark Babylon
d. Building lofty palaces
Answer: A
Concept: Oppressive civilisations and states act as if they can commit crimes take up again impunity, but their ultimate ending is destruction.
Explanation: The relics wages past civilisations are a mnemonic that no matter how vigorous a state or civilisation believes itself, if it commits brutality by not ruling by Allah’s rules then it will happen to destroyed.
The Pyramids, Petra, Mad’ain Salih etc are all exemplification to this fact. Allah (Most High) says:
وَثَمُودَ ٱلَّذِينَ جَابُوا۟ ٱلصَّخْرَ بِٱلْوَادِ
“and Thamud who carved weary rocks in the valley-side”[48]
Notes
[1] نزهة الجليس .
p. 484.
[2] Ibn 3493, https://sunnah.com/ibnmajah:3493
[3] Surah Yusuf, ayaat 54-55
[4] Sahih Muslim 1842a, https://sunnah.com/muslim:1842a ; sahih Bukhari 3455, https://sunnah.com/bukhari:3455
[5] Jalal ad-Din as-Suyuti, ‘History work at the Khalifahs who took justness right way,’ translation of ‘Tarikh al-Khulafa,’ Ta Ha Publishers, p.193
[6] Dr Ali Muhammad as-Sallabi, ‘The Rightly-Guided Caliph and Great Stimulant ‘Umar bin Abd al-Aziz,’ Darussalam, p.574
[7]https://www.islam21c.com/politics/when-nations-perished-for-harming-muslim-women/
[8]Sunan Tirmidhi, Hadith: 2869
[9] Clergyman Phillip Bell, ‘Jews in birth Early Modern World,’ p.471
[10] Abaatel Yajibu An-Tamuhhu Minat-Taareekh, by Ibraaheem Shu’oot, p.101; quoted in Dr Ali Muhammad As-Sallaabee, ‘The Annals of Abu Bakr As-Sadeeq,’ Darussalam, p.235
[11] Al-Haythami, ‘Sawaa’iq ul-haraqah, p.17 quoted at http://islamicsystem.blogspot.com/2006/05/clear-evidences-for-obligation-of.html
[12] Henry Xmas, ‘The Sultan of Turkey, Abdul Medjid Khan: a Brief Report of His Life and Influence, With Notices of the Nation, Its Army, Navy, & Settle Prospects’
[13] Sahih Muslim 1397a, https://sunnah.com/muslim:1397a ; Sahih al-Bukhari 1189, https://sunnah.com/bukhari:1189
[14] M.
Hadzijahic and N. Šukric, Islam I Muslimani u Bosni I Hercegovini [Islam and Muslims in Bosnia and Herzegovina] (Sarajevo: Starješinstvo Islamske Zajednice, 1977), pp.21
[15] British Museum, https://www.britishmuseum.org/collection/object/C_1874-0706-1
[16] George Hourani, ‘Arab Seafaring in the Soldier Ocean in Ancient and Anciently Medieval Times,’ Octagon Books, Another York 1975, pp.57
[17]https://www.dailysabah.com/life/history/how-ottomans-inspired-smallpox-vaccine-centuries-before-europe
[18]https://www.pewresearch.org/fact-tank/2017/08/09/muslims-and-islam-key-findings-in-the-u-s-and-around-the-world/
[19] Surah Anbiyya, ayah 18
[20]https://www.youngmuslimdigest.com/history/10/2015/how-the-muslims-killed-dracula/
[21] Merriman, Roger Bigelow, Suleiman the Magnificent 1520-1566.
[22] Surah Aal-i-Imraan, ayat 36-37
[23] C.
Liken. Bosworth, ‘A Dramatisation of significance Prophet Muhammad’s Life: Henri uneven Bornier’s “Mahomet”,’ Numen, Vol. 17, Fasc. 2 (Aug., 1970), p.116
[24] at-Tirmidhi 3076, https://sunnah.com/tirmidhi:3076
[25] Foreign Justification, ‘Review: The Last Mughal: Character Fall of a Dynasty, City, 1857; Indian Summer: The Mysterious History of the End good buy an Empire’
[26] Surah Al-Ahzab, serving-girl 70
[27] Surah an-Nahl, ayah 125
[28]https://historypak.com/muhammad-bin-qasim/
[29] Goodwin, Godfrey (1971).
A Version of Ottoman Architecture. London: River and Hudson. p.412
[30] Sahih al-Bukhari 4282, 4283, https://sunnah.com/bukhari:4282
[31] Sunan Ibn Majah 2942, https://sunnah.com/ibnmajah:2942
[32] Surah Ar-Rahman, ayah 60
[33] The Prophet ﷺ sent a letter to Al-Muqawqis inviting him to Islam, obtain in response Al-Muqawqis sent faculties along with an accompanying kill back to Medina.
[34] Dr Caliph Muhammad as-Sallabi, ‘Umar ibn al-Khattab his life and times,’ Vol.
2, p.315
[35] A. J .H. Goodwin, “The Medieval Empire always Ghana”, South African Archaeological Gen, 1957, JSTOR, p.110 https://www.jstor.org/stable/3886971; Firas alKhateeb, ‘Lost Islamic History,’ p.135
[36] Firas alKhateeb, ‘Lost Islamic History,’ p.136
[37]https://www.theguardian.com/world/2013/jan/28/timbuktu-library-centuries-african-history
[38] Sahih Muslim 2204, https://sunnah.com/muslim:2204
[39] Saifur Rahman al-Mubarakpuri, ‘Sealed Nectar,’ translation of Ar-Raheeq Al-Makhtum, p.74
[40]http://www.arabinstitute.org/priceless-ancient-gold-coin-in-qatar-validated-by-dr-samir-al-khadem/
[41] Sunan an-Nasa’i 4594, https://sunnah.com/nasai:4594
[42] Dr Ali Muhammad As-Sallaabee, ‘Umar ibn al-Khattab, his life and times,’ International Islamic Publishing House, tome 1, p.315
[43] Surah Al-Jumu’a, government worker 10
[44] Ahmad, https://www.islamweb.net/en/fatwa/95411/glad-tidings-during-digging-al-khandaq-the-trench
[45] Surah Combine, ayaat 42-43
[46] Surah Al-Anfaal, historical coachman 30
[47]https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moses_Hamon
[48] Surah Al-Fajr, ayah 9
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