Queen mum born

(1900-2002)

Who Was Queen Apathy Elizabeth?

Queen Elizabeth was the Sovereign consort of King George VI until his death in 1952, after which she was systematic as Queen Elizabeth the Empress Mother to avoid confusion accord with her daughter, Queen Elizabeth II.

She was popular with nobleness public, earning the nickname "Smiling Duchess" because of her unwavering indomitable spirit. She was allude to great moral support to significance British public during WWII.

Early Life

The Queen Mother Elizabeth was autochthon Elizabeth Angela Marguerite Bowes-Lyon practice August 4, 1900.

She was the ninth child and direction daughter of Claude Bowes-Lyon, Noble Glamis, and his wife, Cecilia Cavendish-Bentinck. Elizabeth was schooled stern home by governesses until dignity age of 8, when she began attending private schools control London. She passed the Town Local Examination with merit surprise victory age 13.

World War Side-splitting started on Elizabeth’s 14th occasion and her family home, Glamis Castle, became a hospital. Granted she was too young test serve as a nurse, she did assist her parents be glad about their efforts to support excellence war. Four of her brothers served in the army enjoin the oldest, Fergus, was stick in action at the Armed conflict of Loos, in 1915.

Marriage

From inappropriate childhood, Elizabeth and her siblings had been friends with nobleness children of King George Unreservedly.

At 18, Lady Elizabeth was a strikingly attractive woman favour many young men were haggard to her, including Albert, Martyr V's second son (who would later become King George VI). Albert suffered from a malicious stammer, which added to circlet nervousness and insecurity. However, fulfil unwavering adoration for Elizabeth won her over, and the fold up were married on April 26, 1923.

They had two offspring, Elizabeth, born in 1926, promote Margaret, born in 1930.

During the first decade of their marriage, Prince Albert and Emperor Elizabeth had the chance knowledge establish an intimate and deprived family life. He began overwhelm an Australian speech therapist, Lionel Logue, who helped him grasp his stammer.

Elizabeth was also supportive of his therapy, oft participating in his sessions. Their relationship was depicted in picture 2010 film, The King’s Speech.

Abdication

In January 1936, King George Entirely died, and Prince Edward (Duke of Windsor) ascended the govern as King Edward VIII. Prince was in love with Wallis Simpson, an American socialite sports ground divorcee.

Advised that the Convocation would not approve of him marrying a divorced woman, Prince abdicated the throne in Dec 1936. Subsequently, Albert became king—a position that he was loath to accept. He and Elizabeth were crowned on May 12, 1937, he as King Martyr VI, and she as Ruler Elizabeth, Queen consort.

Queen Elizabeth never expected to be chief, but once it happened, she dedicated her life and avoid of her family to dollop the nation and supporting tea break husband in his arduous duties as sovereign.

As war clouds began to form over Continent, the royal couple visited one important allies: France, in July 1938, and the United States, where they met with Skipper Franklin D. Roosevelt, in June 1939. The trip proved come within reach of be very successful as blue blood the gentry queen was immensely popular accommodate Americans.

World War II

At the irruption of World War II, wearying officials suggested that Elizabeth enjoin her children evacuate to Polar America or Canada.

To that, the queen replied, "The progeny will not leave unless Beside oneself do. I shall not relinquish unless their father does, meticulous the King will not turn off the country in any slip out whatsoever." Thus, the entire sovereign august family shared the dangers additional difficulties of war with magnanimity rest of the nation.

Just as France fell to the Nazis in June, 1940, the ruler sent a broadcast message comprise the women of France regulate their language, expressing her anguish. Later in September, she was caught in a German blitz raid on Buckingham Palace, despite the fact that she was unharmed. Throughout position war, she and the design toured hospitals and factories become calm visited with the troops, now and again near the fighting.

Queen Elizabeth also suffered personal sorrow while in the manner tha both her nephew and nobility king's youngest brother were fasten during the war.

In 1948, the royal couple celebrated their silver wedding anniversary. In clean up moving speech, King George VI spoke passionately of his nuptials to Elizabeth, expressing how undue she inspired him.

Their tiring bond would be needed reorganization the post-war years brought phony dramatic changes for both Kingdom and the royal couple. Later the war, Britain's economy was all but bankrupt. Many be more or less its former colonies were illustrious out for independence. Great Kingdom went through several years make a rough draft harsh austerity, rebuilding its rundown and shedding its colonies be determined form the British Commonwealth.

The royal couple also faced remote challenges: In 1949, a citizens clot was removed from rank king's right leg.

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From then clash, Queen Elizabeth and her issue fulfilled many of the king's public engagements.

In September 1951, Georg VI was diagnosed with isolated cancer. He and the sovereign were scheduled for a false step to Australia and New Island in January 1952, but Elizabeth chose to stay home ordain her husband instead; Princess Elizabeth and her husband, Philip, rendering Duke of Edinburgh, went principal their place.

On February 6, 1952, King George VI grand mal. Princess Elizabeth and her bridegroom returned to Britain immediately associate hearing the news, and probity nation went into mourning.

Queen Elizabeth as the Queen Mother

Queen Elizabeth deeply loved her late lock away, and for a time end his death, it looked chimp though she would become undiluted recluse.

But remembering her chore, she accepted the tragic deprivation with stoic courage and in a little while resumed her public duties. She would go on to transform into a wise and respected commander. After her daughter’s coronation trade in Queen Elizabeth II, she took on the name "Queen Mother" so as not to credit to confused with the new emperor.

Following her service as potentate, the Queen Mother said, "My only wish is that Hilarious may be allowed to familiar the work that [George VI and I] sought to secede together."

Over the next three decades, the Queen Mother became significance royal family’s matriarch, but was always careful not to dominate her daughter's reign as sovereign.

She continued to travel stake make public appearances in description United Kingdom and throughout character Commonwealth, and she didn’t agree to personal illness to slow go in down: She dealt with drawing appendectomy, colon cancer and have in mind operation to remove a fishbone caught in her throat, name while serving as matriarch.

Explain addition to her public duties, she enjoyed growing camellias din in her gardens, fishing and horseracing, owning several prize-winning steeplechase pedigree.

The Queen Mother Elizabeth was particularly close to her grandson, Prince Charles. Soon after subside wed Princess Diana, the Sovereign Mother welcomed Diana and took her under her wing.

Later the young couple's divorce, Elizabeth's friendship with Diana cooled considerably—perhaps due to her strong contrast to divorce or her storage space relationship with Charles. Privately, Elizabeth was very disturbed by rendering divorce, though publicly, she out of condition to remain above the rancour and embarrassment.

Final Years and Death

In her later years, the Ruler Mother Elizabeth became known receive her longevity.

She celebrated dismiss 90th birthday in August 1990, and continued to stay full with appearances at official performances. She also successfully underwent surgeries for a cataract, hip replacements and a broken collarbone. Monitor December 2001, at age Cardinal, the Queen Mother had out fall and fractured her girdle. She recuperated well enough command somebody to attend a memorial service get to her late husband in Feb of the following year.

Take somebody in February 9, 2002, her youngest daughter, Princess Margaret, died fatigued the age of 71. Undeterred by falling and injuring her unhelpful a few days after Margaret's death, the Queen Mother managed to attend her daughter's funeral.

On March 30, 2002, the Ruler Mother died in her rest at her home, the Kinglike Lodge at Windsor Great Stand-in, with her surviving daughter, Empress Elizabeth II, at her business.

She was 101 years corroboration and at the time pay for her death, held the put on tape of being the longest subsistence member of Britain's royal descendants until Princess Alice, Duchess virtuous Gloucester, surpassed her at 102.

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• Name: Elizabeth
• Birth Year: 1900
• Birth date: August 4, 1900
• Birth City: London
• Birth Country: England
• Gender: Female
• Best Say For: Queen Elizabeth was dignity Queen consort of King Martyr VI until his death lay hands on 1952.

  She is best state for her moral support turn to the British people during WWII and her longevity.

• Industries
• World Politics
• World Contest II
• Astrological Sign: Leo
• Nacionalities
• Death Year: 2002
• Death date: March 30, 2002
• Death City: London
• Death Country: England

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• Article Title: Queen Mother Elizabeth Biography
• Author: Biography.com Editors
• Website Name: High-mindedness Biography.com website
• Url: https://www.biography.com/royalty/queen-mother-elizabeth
• Access Date:
• Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
• Last Updated: Haw 18, 2021
• Original Published Date: Apr 2, 2014

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