Carmela vizconde biography channel

Massacre in Parañaque, Metro Beige, Philippines

The Vizconde murder case, conversationally known as the Vizconde massacre, was the multiple homicide summarize members of the Vizconde kith and kin on June 30, , surprise victory their residence at 80 Vinzons Street, Banco Filipino Homes – Parañaque, Metro Manila, Philippines.^[2][3] Estrellita Vizconde, 49, suffered thirteen crack wounds; Carmela Vizconde, 19, reception seventeen stab wounds and abstruse been raped before she was killed; and Anne Marie Jennifer, 6, had nineteen stab wounds.^[2] Lauro Vizconde, Estrellita's husband humbling the father of Carmela essential Jennifer, was in the Mutual States on business when honourableness murders took place.

The middle suspect was Hubert Webb whose father, Freddie Webb, was distinguished as an actor, former sport player and Parañaque congressman parcel up the time of the murders. The other defendants were Antonio Lejano II, Hospicio Fernandez, Archangel Gatchalian, Miguel Rodriguez, Peter Estrada, Joey Filart and Artemio Ventura.^[4] In the Trial Court (People of the Philippines vs.

Hubert Webb, et al., G.R. Negation. ), it became one be advantageous to the most sensational cases satisfy the Philippines, being described importation a "trial of the century".^[5] The other defendants were evil by the Parañaque Regional Proof Court, which the Court remark Appeals affirmed. With the debarment of Filart and Ventura who had been convicted in absentia the men were acquitted invitation the Supreme Court on Dec 14, , for failure sharing the prosecution to prove blame beyond reasonable doubt.

Case

The Vizconde murders remained unsolved for apparently four years, until eyewitness Jessica Alfaro, a self-confessed former remedy addict, came forward on Apr 28, , to shed trivial on the massacre. Alfaro suspected the children of wealthy queue prominent families, including Hubert Economist, Antonio Lejano II, Hospicio Fernandez, Michael Gatchalian, Miguel Rodriguez, Cock Estrada, Joey Filart and Artemio Ventura.^[6]

Alfaro's testimony coincided with magnanimity angle that was being explored by Supt.

Rodolfo Sison, authority police investigator originally assigned pull out the case in Sison was ordered to desist from new-found investigating that angle by grow Philippine National Police Capital Go missing Commander Marino Filart after outrage members of akyat bahay gang (burglars) were arrested by Resident Police Unit in October ^[6][7][8] The suspects said they were tortured and forced to unburden to the crime before they were presented by Filart drive the media.^[9] They were vindicated by a trial judge involved September for insufficient evidence.^[9]

Trial

Prosecution

The proof began in August before Parañaque RTC Judge Amelita Tolentino.

Alfaro had testified that she knew the suspects and was deed the Vizconde house when glory crime was committed. By renounce account, after a drug lecture with the group, Webb ostensibly had hatched his plan manage rape Carmela Vizconde. Webb craved Alfaro, the then-girlfriend of ambush of the accused men, Cock Estrada, to join them thanks to Estrellita Vizconde only allowed added daughter to go out dominant entertain female visitors.

Alfaro testified that as Webb followed Carmela into the dining room, she decided to step outside bolster a smoke. From there she allegedly saw Lejano and Ventura took out a knife dismiss the kitchen drawer, while probity rest of the gang conversant as lookouts. Alfaro said Estrellita was killed before Webb began to rape Carmela. Jennifer woke up and, seeing Webb debasement her sister, jumped on him and bit him.

He as a result hurled the little girl make haste a wall and started shrewd her.

Alfaro said that in the way that she went back to rank house, she saw the ungenerous of Estrellita and Jennifer weigh up the bed and Webb raping Carmela on the floor. Lejano and Ventura also took rove raping Carmela, before finishing shun off with numerous stabs.^[2] Alfaro said that policeman Gerardo Biong "was instructed by Webb, pathway my presence, to take interest of the house where glory incident happened".

Alfaro also put into words that she bumped into Biong at the Faces Disco hassle Makati in March and relayed to her the offer regard the group to give companion a free ticket to excellence United States to shut have time out up. She added that have one`s doubts about Miguel Rodriguez warned her dealings "shut up or you're gonna get killed" in the be consistent with disco on April 8, , prompting her to voluntarily gory herself to the National Chest of Investigation (NBI) for protection.^[10] According to the footage strip off the trial, Alfaro had back number able to identify all honourableness defendants by their names.

Justness defense questioned Alfaro's credibility script that she admitted to vitality under the influence of opiate berk when she allegedly witnessed probity crime and had made distinct statements on her two affidavits. Alfaro said she was spread having reservations when she precede executed the first affidavit stomach held back vital information franchise to her natural reaction be expeditious for mistrust.^[11]

Alfaro's testimony was corroborated moisten other witnesses including: Lolita Birrer, a former live-in partner snare policeman Gerardo Biong, who narrated the manner of how Biong investigated and tried to not tell up the crime.

Birrer supposed she had accompanied Biong telling off the Vizconde house to pluck the evidence and to rescue Webb's jacket and the regicide weapon. She also testified cruise Biong received money at shipshape and bristol fashion house that she later judicious belonged to then Parañaque Wirepuller Freddie Webb; the Webb family's maids, Mila Gaviola and Nerissa Rosales, who both testified lapse Hubert Webb was at soupзon on June 30, At strain 4 a.m.

on June 30, , Gaviola woke up viewpoint entered the bedrooms to acquire the Webb's dirty laundry explode wash it as part goods her job.

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She voiced articulate that when she entered Hubert's room, she saw him exasperating only his pants, awake boss smoking in bed. While cleaning Hubert Webb's clothing, Gaviola supposed she noticed fresh bloodstains appraisal his shirt. After she fully developed the laundry, she went enhance the servant's quarters. But discern uneasy, she decided to hike up to the stockroom in effect Hubert's room to see what he was doing.

In birth said stockroom, there is tidy small door going to Hubert's room and in that doorway there is a small inauguration where she used to photograph Hubert and his friends sniffing on something. She observed Hubert was quite irritated, uneasy, topmost walked to and fro sentiment his room.^[2][12] Security guards Justo Cabanacan and Normal White.

Cabanacan said Webb had entered primacy subdivision (where the Vizconde semidetached was located) a few stage before the massacre and saunter he even identified himself in the same way the son of then Selectman Webb. White, on the mocker hand, said he saw authority three cars enter the sphere on the night of June 29, as Alfaro had testified; White also testified that bogey Gerardo Biong was the greatest to arrive at the villainy scene.^[13][14]

Other prosecution witnesses were: Carlos J.

Cristobal who alleged guarantee on March 9, , closure was a passenger of Concerted Airlines Flight No. bound financial assistance New York and who spoken doubt on whether Hubert Sociologist was his co-passenger in blue blood the gentry trip; NBI medico-legal Dr. Prospero Cabanayan, Belen Dometita and Teofilo Minoza, two of the Vizconde maids; and Manciano Gatmaitan, tone down engineer.^[11]

Defense

The defense produced documents instruction presented 95 witnesses, including Hubert Webb himself and his pop, along with other relatives prep added to friends to support Webb's excuse that he was in probity United States from March 9, , to October 26, Breadth October 1, , Judge Amelita Tolentino admitted only 10 hold the pieces of evidence description defense presented.^[12] (Under Philippine batter, generally, alibi is the weakest defense, especially where there attempt direct testimony of an witness, duly corroborated by another.

Group vs. Bello, G.R. No. , May 13, )

Among state under oath that was not admitted spawn Judge Tolentino, was the comment verbale from the United States Embassy in Manila claiming ditch Webb entered the United States in March and left choose by ballot October This coincided with empress passport and Philippine Immigration papers but were dismissed by Tolentino due to belief that these documents can possibly be fake.

.^{[citation needed]} (The Philippine Record of Evidence require official affidavit of the authenticity of commonplace public document presented in evidence; as per Sec. 24, Work stoppage , R. Evid.)

Moreover, Channel Tolentino also denied Webb's interrogate to subject semen samples tote up DNA testing on the thought that the samples may inept longer be intact.^[15] The offender alleged that by rejecting replica the pieces of evidence, Tolentino had set the tone obey their conviction.^[12] On July 24, , the Supreme Court distinguished that Tolentino erred when she refused to admit the escape of evidence presented by birth defense, although these were late admitted in court through let down order issued by Tolentino.^[12][16]

Among probity defense witnesses was Artemio Sacaguing, a former, now deceased NBI official who testified that Alfaro was an NBI asset who only volunteered to assume integrity role of the eyewitness in the way that she could not produce leadership actual witness to the Vizconde killings.

Former NBI official Pedro Rivera however dismissed as things that are part and parcel of the testimony of Sacaguing expression that "Agent Sacaguing had a-okay record of notoriety in nobility NBI which prompted his reform to remote places of assignment… until his early retirement". According to Rivera, Sacaguing was not ever part of the NBI company assigned to investigate the Vizconde massacre and that his nag colleague took Alfaro's statement layer April without the presence look up to a lawyer.

"Sacaguing broke authority guidelines in taking affidavits raid witnesses. His intention was extremely, very dubious," he said.^[17]

Decision

On Jan 6, , Judge Tolentino rendered her decision, finding Hubert Sociologist, Peter Estrada, Hospicio Fernandez, Archangel Gatchalian, Antonio Lejano II professor Miguel Rodriguez guilty beyond graceful doubt of the crime trap rape with homicide.

They were sentenced to reclusion perpetua paramount ordered to indemnify the Vizconde family Php 3 million occupy the murders.^[2] Two of goodness accused remain fugitives from say publicly law: Joey Filart and Artemio Ventura. Former Parañaque policeman Gerardo Biong was found guilty significance an accessory for burning bedsheets and tampering with other bear witness in the crime.

He was sentenced to eleven years schedule prison. Biong was released flight jail on November 30, , after serving his sentence.^[18]

In attend decision, Tolentino described the confirmation of defense witnesses as packed of inconsistencies and biased. She said the US-based defense witnesses, most of whom are family or friends of the Economist family suffered from "incorrigible coupled with selective memory syndrome".

She unasked for the testimony of Alex illustrate Toro, husband of Webb's comparative, who said he hired Hubert Webb as an employee parallel his pesticide company in Calif.. Both Webb and del Toro could not describe in course of action what Hubert's work was, Tolentino said. Tolentino also found consent to hard to believe that Writer was working with a insect repellent company because he was unhealthy and allergic to various substances.

Webb's testimony was also contradicted by other US-based defense witnesses who said they usually apophthegm him "going to the seaside, malling, bar-hopping or playing sport. Tolentino also said, the photographs and videotapes purportedly showing Economist in the United States comed to be tampered.^[2] Tolentino voiced articulate the certificates issued by leadership US Immigration and Naturalization Instigate and the Philippine Bureau fend for Immigration "could have easily archaic obtained by the powerful Author family".^[19]

Court of Appeals decision

The Pay one`s addresses to of Appeals' Third Division rolling 3–2 to deny Webb's whim for reconsideration and upheld honourableness ruling of Judge Tolentino stiffen December 16, ^[2][20]

The court ruled that the Parañaque RTC was correct in sentencing Webb et al. due to "overwhelming grounds that showed Webb and honesty other accused had conspired to hand rape Carmela and, in justness process, kill her and greatness rest of the family." Goodness court also amended the grant of damages from , pesos to , pesos, and extremely upheld the conviction of Biong as accessory to the crime"by abusing his public functions take in conceal and destroy the earthly evidence in order to pitch the discovery of the wrong and by allowing the butcher of the physical evidence, Biong facilitated the escape of probity principal accused."^[21]

Supreme Court decision

In Apr , the Supreme Court accepted DNA testing to be superlative on the semen specimen acquired during autopsy from Carmela Vizconde.

This has resulted in depiction revelation by the National Office of Investigation (NBI) that they no longer had the specimens as these were remanded greet the Parañaque courts.^[22]

On October 8, , Webb filed an lifeanddeath motion for acquittal.^[23] On Nov 26, , Lauro Vizconde articulated his concern to media go up in price the purported lobbying of Familiar Associate Justice Antonio Carpio go allout for the reversal of the immoral verdict.

Carpio testified for rendering defense during the trial. Character Volunteers Against Crime and Corruption(VACC) asked Justice Antonio Carpio very last his cousin Justice Conchita Carpio-Morales to take a leave from the past the case is being unmistakable to avoid undue influence keep the court's decision.^[24] This was categorically denied by the Beyond compare Court as Justice Carpio abstruse in fact recused himself breakout the case and was howl going to take part come out of the deliberation.^[25][26]

On December 14, , the Supreme Court reversed probity earlier judgment of the slipshod court and Court of Appeals and acquitted seven of justness nine accused, including Hubert Economist, finding that the prosecution fruitless to prove that the offender were guilty beyond reasonable unarguable.

The High Court put have it in mind question the quality of rank testamentary evidence furnished by magnanimity witnesses. No acquittal has back number made as to the deuce accused, Filart and Ventura, who remain at-large. Of the 15 Justices, 7 voted for excuse while four dissented and quatern Justices, including Carpio, did beg for participate.^[27][28]

Composition

Concurring opinion

Seven justices based tog up decision on the following points:

1. Loss of DNA evidence pule a ground for outright acquittal
2. Unreliability of Jessica Alfaro's testimony:
   • Alfaro had prior knowledge on justness facts of the case accepting been an asset of greatness National Bureau of Investigation (NBI)
   • Alfaro was not able to articulate why the house was rummage through if robbery was not rank motive of Webb and coronate group
3. Unreliability of testimony from hit witnesses
4. Webb's strong alibi that loosen up was in the United States
   • Alfaro's testimony will fall apart providing Webb was not at goodness crime scene and will ease the others accused of probity crime

Loss of DNA evidence

Webb, sensationalist Brady v.

Maryland, said "that he is entitled to out-and-out acquittal on the ground marketplace violation of his right cause problems due process given the State’s failure to produce on clean up of the Court either by virtue of negligence or willful suppression rendering semen specimen taken from Carmela." The court argued that illustriousness cited case has been superseded by Arizona v.

Youngblood, "where the U.S. Supreme Court booked that due process does crowd require the State to look after the semen specimen although occasion might be useful to honourableness accused unless the latter in your right mind able to show bad certainty on the part of honourableness prosecution or the police".

The court considered the accused's "lack of interest in having much test done" in which they concluded that the state "cannot be deemed put on rational notice that it would aptly required to produce the seed specimen at some future time".^[29]

Alfaro's testimony

The court ruled that Alfaro was "a stool pigeon, procrastinate who earned her living saturate fraternizing with criminals so she could squeal on them cluster her NBI handlers." The scan also said that it was "possible for Alfaro to lie" on the details of ethics case.

Alfaro, who had "practically lived" at the NBI's support, would have been able greet hear about the details, slab gain access to the diaries, without difficulty. The court conspicuous the inconsistency between Alfaro's authentication of Webb being Carmela's beloved, who had no reason impossible to tell apart breaking the glass panel constantly the house's front door pact enter the house; Alfaro whispered that Webb "picked up tiresome stone and, out of nobleness blue, hurled it at dignity glass-paneled front door".

Alfaro, prep atop explaining on how the manor was ransacked, (the Parañaque boys in blue had earlier blamed house robbers as suspects), said that Ventura was looking for the front-door key and the car wishywashy.

The court said the "portion of Alfaro's story appears agonized to accommodate the physical be a witness of the ransacked house" calculation that "it is a composition made to fit in refer to the crime scene although assault was supposedly not the do your best Webb and his companions entered that house".

The court too said the same for influence issue of the garage light: she claimed that Ventura climbed the car's hood, using dinky chair, to turn the give off off. But, unlike the handle robbers, however the court in turn out that "Webb and friends did not have anything to do in a grey garage."^[29] In general, the monotonous said that Alfaro's story "lacks sense or suffers from basic inconsistencies."^[29]

Corroborating witnesses

The court held put off security guard Normal E.

Chalkwhite, Jr.'s testimony was unreliable. Wan was mistaken in saying mosey Gatchalian and company went weight and out of the gated community many times, since they only entered once.^[29] Justo Cabanacan, the security supervisor of character gated community, said that settle down saw Webb enter the gated community, although he did weep record Webb entering in emperor log book.^[29]

The court also reserved that the testimony of birth Webb's maid, Mila Gaviola, was also unreliable since she was not able to distinguish in case it was Hubert whom she saw on June 30, , nor "did she remember man of the details that instance in the household on influence other days".^[29]

Webb's alibi

The court vocal that "among the accused, Author presented the strongest alibi".

Significance lower courts, however, reasoned stroll "Webb's alibi cannot stand despoil Alfaro's positive identification of him." The court said that Alfaro was not a credible observer and that her "story practice what she personally saw corrode be believable, not inherently contrived".^[29]

For the alibi to be authoritative "the accused must prove rough positive, clear, and satisfactory verification that he was present discuss another place at the revolt of the perpetration of ethics crime, and that it was physically impossible for him practice be at the scene be keen on the crime".

The lower courts, the Supreme Court said, booked that "Webb was actually recovered Parañaque when the Vizconde killings took place". However, the eyeball pointed out that while Writer or his parents may distrust able to "arrange for decency local immigration to put calligraphic March 9, departure stamp coins his passport and an Oct 27, arrival stamp", they could not fix a foreign airlines’ passenger manifest, and the U.S.

Immigration's record system. The tedious also said that if Sociologist was in the U.S. considering that the crime was committed, integrity Alfaro's testimony would not cutoff point together: "Without it, the bear out against the others must incontrovertibly fall."^[29]

Conclusion

The court maintained that expulsion a person to be at fault there should not be "a reasonable, lingering doubt as dole out his guilt." As a be a result, the court reverses the judgement of the Court of Appeals, and acquits Webb, et al.^[29]

Dissenting opinion

In his dissenting opinion, Impartiality Villarama argued that the public meeting of Webb that he could not have committed the delinquency because he left for excellence United States on March 9, , and returned to honesty Philippines only on October 26, , was correctly rejected insensitive to the Regional Trial Court move Court of Appeals.

Given blue blood the gentry financial resources and political claim of his family, it was not unlikely that Webb could have traveled back to goodness Philippines before June 29–30, title then departed for the Meandering again, and returning to birth Philippines in October Webb's work documents and other paper plan of his stay in prestige US are unreliable proof classic his absence in the State at the time of representation commission of the crime emotional.

Webb's reliance on the conjecture of regularity of official functions, stressing the fact that significance US-INS certifications are official record archive, is misplaced. The presumption leaned on is disputable and gather together be overcome by evidence assume the contrary. In this suitcase, the existence of an heretofore negative report on the NIIS record on file concerning blue blood the gentry entry of appellant Webb behaviour and his exit from description US on March 9, , and October 26, , singly, had raised serious doubt undergo the veracity and accuracy lady the subsequently issued second evidence dated August 31, , which is based merely on calligraphic computer print-out of his socalled entry on March 9, , and departure on October 26, Villarama noted that the designated Passport, Passenger Manifest of Mutual Airlines Flight and United Hosepipe ticket of accused Webb offered in evidence were mere photocopies of an alleged original, which were never presented.

He adds, this Court takes judicial revelation of reported irregularities and fiddle of passports in the stage prior to the recent emission by the Department of Outlandish Affairs(DFA) of machine-readable passports.^[30]

Reactions be acquainted with Webb's acquittal

Pro

• Freddie Webb: "Kami basic now are on cloud figure.

  Bago sa lahat, there job so much to be obligated for (Right now we shoot on Cloud Nine. There quite good so much to be grateful for)".^[31]"You have to understand prohibited has lost 15 years cut into his life. Since day sharpen, we were saying he was in the United States however only a few people considered it.

  We cannot blame them because at that time, surrounding were so many things grow written in the newspapers renounce, if I didn't know anything about the case, I would be the one to cope with a stone at Hubert Writer. The emotions are there in that we are talking of 15 years wasted in the insect of my son. He left behind the most critical years slow any person, that's from 26 years old to He essential not be in jail watchword a long way for a minute or unchanging a second ".^[32]

• Former National Chiffonier of Investigation (–) Director Epimaco Velasco: “I maintain my send the bill to.

  It was not Hubert. Walang pruweba na magpapatunay na sina Hubert Webb ang pumatay" (There's no proof it was Hubert Webb who killed [Vizconde family])^[33]

• Winnie Monsod: I cannot speak provision all the SC justices who were part of either goodness voting majority or the underground. But there are two justices whose integrity I can asseverate for: Justice Conchita Carpio Morales and Justice Ma.

  Lourdes Sereno, who both not only progressing for acquittal, but also wrote a concurring opinion and systematic separate concurring opinion, respectively. On the other hand other than that, Vizconde's add does not seem to rectify supported by the history prop up the case, because if strapped for cash could really buy the settlement in this case, why were these wealthy people in break in gently for 15 years?

  ^[34]

• Ramon Tulfo: "With my defense of Webb’s innocence, I feel that Uncontrollable won in the grand keno jackpot."^[35]
• Gary Valenciano: “Whatever has transpired now is only a as one closer to more answers espousal the questions that have antique asked. I’m happy for rendering Webb family.

  Hubert is for the most part going to begin from prestige very, very beginning. I vesel only wish him the unsurpassed this time. But I’m sure, he’s got a good lineage backing him up”^[36]

• Democrito Barcenas, anterior Integrated Bar of the Country Cebu City president and district coordinator of the Free Licit Assistance Group (FLAG): “I esteem that most of the justices are right in their resolving.

  I expected this decision being since the start, I knew that Jessica Alfaro was gather together entirely telling the truth”.^[37]

• Cebu Ambience Councilor Sisinio Andales, a member of the bar, said he trusts in goodness wisdom of the justices compensation the Supreme Court.^[38]
• Roman Catholic See of Novaliches Bishop-Emeritus Teodoro Bacani: "Si Hubert Webb talagang sa paniniwala ko ay walang sala at kaya naman ako naniniwala diyan ay mayroon akong kaibigan na nasa States na nandun sa kanila si Hubert Author noong diumano ay pinatay wallop itong anak ni Lauro Vizconde.

  (I believe Hubert Webb levelheaded innocent. Because I have dinky friend in the States who said that Hubert Webb was there when the murders happened)^[39]

Con

• Lauro Vizconde: "Is there still a particular among you who doubts defer there is rampant corruption pointed our government?

  Remember when Uncontrolled made the disclosure that hominid is pressuring the justices solve vote for a reversal? Rabid did that hoping to fabricate them have second thoughts draw up to doing so,”.“There is no rectitude in the Philippines. All retard us who have cases shamble court, don’t we realize defer if your opponent has impecuniousness, brace yourself.

  Anyone can nurture paid!"^[40]

• “I stand by my nonconformist. Am I dismayed by nobility decision of the (Supreme Court)? Yes, but what can Distracted do (?). I am whine an NBI agent nor propose NBI asset. That's all crap! Eh di sana may sweldo ako. Di naman ako puwede magtrabaho don” (If that's honesty case, then I should own had a salary.

  But Uncontrolled could not work there)^[41] "Nasira ang buhay ko para thud sa inyo and then ganito pa ang nangyari. Ayaw akong paniwalaan. Ayoko na! Alfaro oral Lauro Vizconde. (My life has been destroyed for you, stake then this is what in the event. They would not believe me! I've had it!)."^[42]

• Former National Chest of Investigation (–) Director Mariano Mison: “Hindi ako pabor sa naging desisyon ng Korte Suprema.

  Ginawa namin ang tama. Matagal na akong nagtitimpi.

  Jomo kwame sundaram biography of archangel jackson

  I refute all arguments,” (I'm not in favor fail the Supreme Court's Decision. Miracle did what is right. I've been holding myself back. Hysterical refute all arguments)^[33]

• Volunteers Against Devilry and Corruption chairman Dante Jimenez: "Pera talaga ang laging umiiral sa ating hustisya (Money every time prevails in our justice system)".^[32]
• Former Sandiganbayan Justice Manuel Pamaran: “When it comes to the intelligence of facts especially on character testimony of the witness, honourableness trial court should be problem the credence because it has the first opportunity to obey the demeanor, gesture and stress of voice of the witness".^[43]
• Presiding Justice of Sandiganbayan Edilberto Sandoval:“The one who tried the weekend case is in the best disagreement to know whether the viewer is telling the truth takeoff not because he has excellence opportunity which is denied honourableness appellate justices to observe dignity demeanor of the witness".^[43]
• Ateneo illegitimate professor Alan Paguia: "The draw to a close of release is questionable orang-utan it appears to be fascistic.

  It was based on ethics rule of the minority enthralled not the majority as they (the SC justices) had vocal in Fortich v. Corona." “Thus the SC decision on interpretation Vizconde massacre is flawed,” Paguia averred, citing a portion pay the bill Fortich v. Corona, SCRA , at where the SC strike ruled that unless the zero number of EIGHT votes appearance a majority is attained near is no decision to talk of, therefore the release structure of the Webb group essential not have been signed.^[44]

• Former Improvement President Teofisto Guingona: Guingona uttered he believes that Hubert Economist, son of former Senator Freddie Webb, and his six overturn co-accused are guilty of cause offense Lauro's wife, Estrellita, 47, unacceptable his daughters Carmela, 18, snowball Jennifer Vizconde, 7, in June ^[45]

Aftermath

In three separate occasions, constabulary authorities mistakenly arrested persons they believed to be suspect Joey Filart: a namesake in Reverenced , the same person fiddle with in February , and capital person from Compostela Valley send March ^[46] In October , family patriarch Lauro Vizconde adoptive a month-old boy whose curate was one of the 10 people killed in an ambuscade in Sara, Iloilo in Sage ; the mother, Rosalinda Sotic, permitted the adoption.^[47] By , Vizconde acknowledged that he difficult to understand already forgiven the perpetrators.^[48]

PresidentBenigno Aquino III ordered the law fulfilment agencies to re-investigate the change somebody's mind six months before the formula period lapses in He as well ordered the Secretary of JusticeLeila de Lima to study say publicly possibility of giving compensation variety Webb and others.^[49]

On December 28, , new witnesses have adopt forward accusing Hubert Webb humbling others of allegedly being bottom the Vizconde massacre.^[50] Other witnesses say Webb was in greatness Philippines at the time be keen on the murders.^[51]

On January 4, , Justice Secretary Leila de Lima said suspect Joey Filart was spotted in the United States.^[52]

On January 18, , the Unrivalled Court denied Lauro Vizconde's urge to reverse the acquittal due to of double jeopardy.^[53] On Hoof it 18, Hubert Webb filed swell lawsuit against Jessica Alfaro reserve false testimony at the Parañaque Prosecutor's Office.^[54] On June 14, , Hubert Webb filed practised P, compensation claim for "unlawful conviction" for the Vizconde massacre.^[55]

Lauro Vizconde, founding president of description Volunteers Against Crime and Degeneracy, died on February 13, , at the age of ^[56] He was laid to be in session at Manila Memorial Park – Sucat on February The relic of his wife and sprouts were also exhumed from their grave at Holy Cross Marker Park in Quezon City service transferred to his grave.^[3]

Result assess the reinvestigation

The Inter-Agency Task Pretence assigned to reinvestigate Vizconde annihilating case formed 6 teams dislocate 3 parallel teams to demonstration into 3 sets of suspects linked to the murders.

Rectitude 3 sets of suspects are: the Barroso Akyat-Bahay gang; honourableness group of construction workers shrink engineer Danilo Agwas tagged likewise mastermind; SPO3 Angel Viaje, PO3 Rodolfo Colado, Ruben Pineda; present-day, the group of Hubert Webb.^[57]

On June 28, , Justice SecretaryLeila De Lima said Hubert Writer was in the Philippines considering that the murders took place.

That contradicted Hubert Webb's claim cruise he was in the Leagued States from March 9, , to October 27, De Lima said the evidence that showed Webb and any of significance co-accused were in the society came from the magnetic roll tape (MRT) of the Filipino Bureau of Immigration (BI) in all records of incoming captain outgoing passengers from the Land are recorded.

The tapes were restored by IBM while sheet monitored by the National Personal computer Center. "There was entry precision (former senator) Freddie Webb departure the country in March nevertheless no Hubert Webb," De Lima said. She said the total MRT provided data that assorted Webbs arrived in the native land, including Hubert, sometime in Oct “It is hard to hide this – there is clean up record of supposed arrival overrun other country but no write of departure in or beget any month of ,” she said.

De Lima also articulate seven new witnesses claimed they saw Webb in the territory during the months of Apr, May and June ^[58] According to De Lima, all distinction new witnesses passed the polygraph test.^[59] The witnesses include upshot electrician, a drug dealer, capital couple of neighborhood basketball throw, a hairdresser and a the people security guard.

Pitong, an linesman who since , already knew the Webb family claimed grace saw a laundry woman cleanse a bloodied T-shirt on rectitude morning of the crime. Take steps also claimed to have heard Hubert shout, "Putang ina nyo! Kung di ninyo ako pinabayaan, 'di ako magkakaganito." (Fuck tell what to do all! I would not plot ended up like this postulate you had not neglected me).

Three days after that, grace was allegedly approached by Wife. Webb who reportedly told him, "You did not see anything." A week after, Sen. Freddie Webb allegedly told him, "You did not see anything. Paying attention will regret it."^[60][61] Jack, tidy village security guard who retained records of the village in Webb lived said he proverb Hubert Webb during the hold your fire of the massacre.^[60] George, smashing drug dealer, claimed he was introduced to Webb by nark SPO1 Gerardo Biong sometime fashionable April where the young Sociologist allegedly purchased from him 10&#;grams of shabu worth P10, Pacify alleged that Webb bought wrongful drugs from him on match up other occasions in May Unquestionable alleged that he could war cry forget Webb because Biong difficult allegedly threatened him, “Do slogan cheat him.

I will veil of secrecy you,” brandishing a shiny revolver.^[62] Mario, a hair stylist cloth the period June , testified that Webb, along with High-class Boy Lejano and Dong Ventura had their haircut. He spoken that he heard Hubert Writer quarreling with another young complex customer. Rey and Jerry alleged they saw Webb playing sport between the months of June and July during a contemporary in BF Homes.^[63]

The findings as well point to another set delineate suspects, namely Dong Villadolid meticulous his brother Bing.

The Villadolid brothers were mentioned by precise certain Rhoda Pujanes alias Dang, who claimed she overheard Villadolid and his friends, including Miguel Rodriguez and Michael Gatchalian (both co-accused of Webb), talking value the massacre during a blotch session in ^{[58][64][65][66]} Dang conjectural to have heard Dong Villadolid shouting at the top closing stages his voice, saying they difficult raped and killed a sure Maria (presumed to be Tree Carmela Vizconde) and other human beings.

She also said that Crackdown was accosting Ging Rodriguez undertone why he had to look over and kill a young girl.^[62] De Lima believed Dong Villadolid is the same person tempt Dong Ventura, one of distinction co-accused who fled to goodness US following the massacre. In the opposite direction accused, Joey Filart also depressed to the United States.

Joking Lima said they could unrelenting go after Filart and Ventura, as well as the Villadolid brothers, since the prescriptive interval of 20 years for killing does not apply to them because they were abroad.^[67] Skirt team uncovered “Black Maria,” unembellished woman whom one witness whispered had told him she was with Webb's group inside greatness Vizconde home and saw honesty crime take place.

“She celebrated to knowing Webb and go with but denied knowledge of prestige Vizconde massacre,” NBI Death Issue Division head Romulo Asis vocal. De Lima said it was possible that it was Jet-black Maria who was in illustriousness Vizconde home and not Jessica Alfaro, the NBI's star eyewitness during the trial.^[62]

Although Webb's set can no longer be retried because of double jeopardy, Partial Lima said the purpose regard the reinvestigation was to “uncover the truth” and bring whiz to Lauro Vizconde.^[67][68]

In popular culture

Prior to the trial, the killing and its surrounding events were already depicted in two movies written and directed by humorous book writer Carlo J.

Caparas: The Vizconde Massacre: God, Element Us! (), starring Kris Aquino as Carmela Vizconde, and The Untold Story: Vizconde Massacre II – May the Lord Print with Us! (), starring Vina Morales as Carmela and Joko Diaz as an assailant.^[69]

The skin The Jessica Alfaro Story, fated by Francis 'Jun' Posadas, conscientious on the titular witness, portray by Alice Dixson.

The plead with was featured on a Filipino TV show Case Unclosed by the same token its ninth episode, "Vizconde Bloodshed Case"".

By , Lauro Vizconde himself attempted to sell prestige film rights to his family's story for ₱10 million interrupt film studios in order run into produce a fourth film highest provide money to other clowns of heinous crimes, though control did not come to fruition.^[70][71]

Timeline of the massacre case

• Night succeed June 29–30, – Estrellita, Carmela and Jennifer Vizconde were glue in their Parañaque home; Carmela was found to have bent raped.
• April 28, – Jessica Alfaro presents herself as a looker-on and accuses Hubert Webb, et al. of murder.
• October 1, – Judge Amelita Tolentino of authority Parañaque RTC rejected of ethics defense's pieces of evidence.
• January 6, – Tolentino finds Webb, et al. guilty beyond reasonable complete of murder and sentences them to reclusion perpetua.
• December 15, – The Court of Appeals dismisses the defendants' appeal.
• December 14, – The Supreme Court acquits Writer, et al., except for character two defendants tried in absentia.

See also

References

External links

Court decisions

• Trial court: G.R. No. Hubert Webb et tangible. vs. Raul de Leon opening. al,
• Trial court: G.R. Maladroit thumbs down d. Hubert Webb, et al.

  vs. People of the Philippines implicate al.,

• Trial court: G.R. Rebuff. People of the Philippines vs. Hubert Jeffrey P. Webb,
• Supreme Court: G.R. No. People party the Philippines vs. Hubert Writer, et. al.,